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Institution

University of Tokyo

EducationTokyo, Japan
About: University of Tokyo is a education organization based out in Tokyo, Japan. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Gene. The organization has 134564 authors who have published 337567 publications receiving 10178620 citations. The organization is also known as: Todai & Universitas Tociensis.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
Abstract: A quasidegenerate perturbation theory based on multiconfigurational self‐consistent‐field (MCSCF) reference functions is derived. The perturbation theory derived here is for multistate, where several MCSCF functions obtained by the state‐averaged MCSCF method are used as the reference and an effective Hamiltonian is constructed by perturbation calculation. The energies of states interested in are obtained simultaneously by diagonalization of the effective Hamiltonian. An explicit formula of the effective Hamiltonian through second order is derived as well as general formalism, and is applied to calculate potential curves of the system H2, Be–H2, CO, NO, BN, and LiF. The results agree well with those of full configuration interaction or multireference single and double excitation configuration interaction methods for both the ground and the excited states.

861 citations

Proceedings ArticleDOI
02 Dec 2014
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that autoencoders are able to detect subtle anomalies which linear PCA fails and can be useful as nonlinear techniques without complex computation as kernel PCA requires.
Abstract: This paper proposes to use autoencoders with nonlinear dimensionality reduction in the anomaly detection task. The authors apply dimensionality reduction by using an autoencoder onto both artificial data and real data, and compare it with linear PCA and kernel PCA to clarify its property. The artificial data is generated from Lorenz system, and the real data is the spacecrafts' telemetry data. This paper demonstrates that autoencoders are able to detect subtle anomalies which linear PCA fails. Also, autoencoders can increase their accuracy by extending them to denoising autoenconders. Moreover, autoencoders can be useful as nonlinear techniques without complex computation as kernel PCA requires. Finaly, the authors examine the learned features in the hidden layer of autoencoders, and present that autoencoders learn the normal state properly and activate differently with anomalous input.

860 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Treatment with a low dose of pravastatin reduces the risk of coronary heart disease in Japan by much the same amount as higher doses have shown in Europe and the USA.

858 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
07 Sep 2007-Cell
TL;DR: A model in which estrogen regulates the life span of mature osteoclasts via the induction of the Fas/FasL system is supported, thereby providing an explanation for the osteoprotective function of estrogen as well as SERMs.

858 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is remarkable that a topological quantum phase transition can be induced simply by changing electric field in a single silicene sheet.
Abstract: Silicene is a monolayer of silicon atoms forming a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice, which shares almost every remarkable property with graphene. The low-energy structure of silicene is described by Dirac electrons with relatively large spin-orbit interactions due to its buckled structure. The key observation is that the band structure is controllable by applying electric field to silicene. We explore the phase diagram of silicene together with exchange field M and by applying electric field E(z). A quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulator, valley polarized metal (VPM), marginal valley polarized metal (M-VPM), quantum spin Hall insulator, and band insulator appear. They are characterized by the Chern numbers and/or by the edge modes of a nanoribbon. It is intriguing that electrons have been moved from a conduction band at the K point to a valence band at the K' point for E(z) > 0 in the VPM. We find in the QAH phase that almost flat gapless edge modes emerge and that spins form a momentum-space Skyrmion to yield the Chern number. It is remarkable that a topological quantum phase transition can be induced simply by changing electric field in a single silicene sheet.

858 citations


Authors

Showing all 135252 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Ronald C. Kessler2741332328983
Donald P. Schneider2421622263641
George M. Whitesides2401739269833
Jing Wang1844046202769
Tadamitsu Kishimoto1811067130860
Yusuke Nakamura1792076160313
Dennis J. Selkoe177607145825
David L. Kaplan1771944146082
D. M. Strom1763167194314
Masayuki Yamamoto1711576123028
Krzysztof Matyjaszewski1691431128585
Yang Yang1642704144071
Qiang Zhang1611137100950
Kenji Kangawa1531117110059
Takashi Taniguchi1522141110658
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
20241
2023354
20221,250
202112,942
202013,511
201912,656