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Institution

University of Utah

EducationSalt Lake City, Utah, United States
About: University of Utah is a education organization based out in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Poison control. The organization has 52894 authors who have published 124076 publications receiving 5265834 citations. The organization is also known as: The U & The University of Utah.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This report addresses known requirements for dPCR that have already been identified during this early stage of its development and commercial implementation and presents the Minimum Information for Publication of Quantitative Digital PCR Experiments guidelines.
Abstract: There is growing interest in digital PCR (dPCR) because technological progress makes it a practical and increasingly affordable technology. dPCR allows the precise quantification of nucleic acids, facilitating the measurement of small percentage differences and quantification of rare variants. dPCR may also be more reproducible and less susceptible to inhibition than quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR). Consequently, dPCR has the potential to have a substantial impact on research as well as diagnostic applications. However, as with qPCR, the ability to perform robust meaningful experiments requires careful design and adequate controls. To assist independent evaluation of experimental data, comprehensive disclosure of all relevant experimental details is required. To facilitate this process we present the Minimum Information for Publication of Quantitative Digital PCR Experiments guidelines. This report addresses known requirements for dPCR that have already been identified during this early stage of its development and commercial implementation. Adoption of these guidelines by the scientific community will help to standardize experimental protocols, maximize efficient utilization of resources, and enhance the impact of this promising new technology.

686 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Overview All cancers develop as a result of mutations in certain genes, such as those involved in the regulation of cell growth and/or DNA repair, but not all of these mutations are inherited from a parent.
Abstract: Overview All cancers develop as a result of mutations in certain genes, such as those involved in the regulation of cell growth and/or DNA repair,1,2 but not all of these mutations are inherited from a parent. For example, sporadic mutations can occur in somatic/ tumor cells only, and de novo mutations can occur for the first time in a germ cell (i.e., egg or sperm) or in the fertilized egg itself during early embryogenThe NCCN

686 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
26 Dec 2008-Cell
TL;DR: Using zebrafish embryos, evidence is provided for a coupled mechanism of 5-meC demethylation, whereby AID deaminates 5- meC, followed by thymine base excision by Mbd4, promoted by Gadd45.

685 citations

Book ChapterDOI
01 Jan 1981
TL;DR: In this article, a brief summary of the quantum theory of angular momentum is given, which is at the core of the theory of magnetism, as the angular momentum of a charged particle is proportional to its magnetization.
Abstract: This chapter affords a brief summary of the quantum theory of angular momentum. As the angular momentum of a charged particle is proportional to its magnetization, this subject is at the core of the theory of magnetism. We shall show that motional angular momentum is inadequate, and introduce spin angular momentum. We shall develop operator techniques expressing angular momentum or spin operators in terms of more primitive fermion or boson operators. The topics of spin-one-half and spin-one are treated individually, for use in subsequent chapters on the theory of magnetism.

684 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
06 Jul 2012-Science
TL;DR: Human genetic studies of three families with children suffering from lactic acidosis and hyperpyruvatemia revealed a causal locus that mapped to MPC1, changing single amino acids that are conserved throughout eukaryotes, demonstrating that Mpc1 and Mpc2 form an essential part of the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier.
Abstract: Pyruvate constitutes a critical branch point in cellular carbon metabolism. We have identified two proteins, Mpc1 and Mpc2, as essential for mitochondrial pyruvate transport in yeast, Drosophila, and humans. Mpc1 and Mpc2 associate to form an ~150-kilodalton complex in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Yeast and Drosophila mutants lacking MPC1 display impaired pyruvate metabolism, with an accumulation of upstream metabolites and a depletion of tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediates. Loss of yeast Mpc1 results in defective mitochondrial pyruvate uptake, and silencing of MPC1 or MPC2 in mammalian cells impairs pyruvate oxidation. A point mutation in MPC1 provides resistance to a known inhibitor of the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier. Human genetic studies of three families with children suffering from lactic acidosis and hyperpyruvatemia revealed a causal locus that mapped to MPC1, changing single amino acids that are conserved throughout eukaryotes. These data demonstrate that Mpc1 and Mpc2 form an essential part of the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier.

684 citations


Authors

Showing all 53431 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Bert Vogelstein247757332094
George M. Whitesides2401739269833
Hongjie Dai197570182579
Robert M. Califf1961561167961
Frank E. Speizer193636135891
Yusuke Nakamura1792076160313
David L. Kaplan1771944146082
Marc G. Caron17367499802
George M. Church172900120514
Steven P. Gygi172704129173
Lily Yeh Jan16246773655
Tobin J. Marks1591621111604
David W. Bates1591239116698
Alfred L. Goldberg15647488296
Charles M. Perou156573202951
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
2023203
2022769
20217,363
20207,015
20196,309
20185,651