Institution
University of Vermont
Education•Burlington, Vermont, United States•
About: University of Vermont is a education organization based out in Burlington, Vermont, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Poison control. The organization has 17592 authors who have published 38251 publications receiving 1609874 citations. The organization is also known as: UVM & University of Vermont and State Agricultural College.
Topics: Population, Poison control, Breast cancer, Myosin, Anxiety
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: The proportion of in-hospital deaths preceded by CPR increased, whereas the proportion of survivors discharged home after undergoing CPR decreased, and black race was associated with higher rates of CPR but lower rates of survival after CPR.
Abstract: We identified 433,985 patients who underwent in-hospital CPR; 18.3% of these patients (95% confidence interval [CI], 18.2 to 18.5) survived to discharge. The rate of survival did not change substantially during the period from 1992 through 2005. The overall incidence of CPR was 2.73 events per 1000 admissions; the incidence was higher among black and other nonwhite patients. The proportion of patients undergoing in-hospital CPR before death increased over time and was higher for nonwhite patients. The survival rate was lower among patients who were men, were older, had more coexisting illnesses, or were admitted from a skilled-nursing facility. The adjusted odds of survival for black patients were 23.6% lower than those for similar white patients (95% CI, 21.2 to 25.9). The association between race and survival was partially explained by hospital effects: black patients were more likely to undergo CPR in hospitals that have lower rates of post-CPR survival. Among patients surviving in-hospital CPR, the proportion of patients discharged home rather than to a health care facility decreased over time. CONCLUSIONS Survival after in-hospital CPR did not improve from 1992 through 2005. The proportion of in-hospital deaths preceded by CPR increased, whereas the proportion of survivors discharged home after undergoing CPR decreased. Black race was associated with higher rates of CPR but lower rates of survival after CPR.
335 citations
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TL;DR: The finding that weight training exercise, which is similar to aerobic exercise in facilitating body fat loss, can also preserve or increase fat-free mass is of particular interest.
Abstract: A meta-analysis was performed to assess the effects of type, duration and frequency of exercise training on changes in body mass (BM), fat mass (FM), fat-free mass (FFM) and percent body fat (percent fat) both for adult males and females. Weight loss following aerobic type exercise training, though modest, was greater for males. Stepwise regression suggests that, both for males and females, energy expended during exercise and initial body fat levels (or body mass) account for most of the variance associated with changes in BM, FM and percent fat associated with aerobic-type exercise training. In females, weeks of training and duration of exercise per session were also significant predictors. These findings confirm earlier research in males concerning exercise training effects on body mass and body composition and extend them both to females and to a broader range of exercise types. Of particular interest in this regard is the finding that weight training exercise which is similar to aerobic exercise in facilitating body fat loss, can also preserve or increase fat-free mass.
335 citations
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TL;DR: This controlled-release mesalamine preparation is safe and effective at 4 g/day as a single agent in treatment of active Crohn's disease of the ileum and colon.
335 citations
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Oslo University Hospital1, Cardiff University2, University of Helsinki3, Leiden University Medical Center4, Royal Melbourne Hospital5, Leipzig University6, University of Bonn7, University of Melbourne8, Aarhus University Hospital9, Aarhus University10, Aalborg University11, University of Barcelona12, Imperial College London13, University of Manchester14, Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust15, Newcastle University16, University of Vermont17, University Medical Center Groningen18, European Institute of Oncology19, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University20, Karolinska Institutet21, Tel Aviv University22, Sheba Medical Center23, University Hospital of Basel24, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires25, University of Cologne26, Dresden University of Technology27, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich28, University Hospital Bonn29, German Cancer Research Center30, University Hospital Heidelberg31, University of Düsseldorf32, Ruhr University Bochum33, Helsinki University Central Hospital34, Stanford University35, Mayo Clinic36, Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute37, University of Hawaii38, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center39, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center40, Copenhagen University Hospital41, Leiden University42, Karolinska University Hospital43, University of Jyväskylä44, University of Oslo45
TL;DR: Management guidelines for Lynch syndrome may require revision in light of these different gene and gender-specific risks and the good prognosis for the most commonly associated cancers.
334 citations
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TL;DR: Information is provided on uterine blood flow increases during pregnancy, the influence of placentation type on the distribution of uterus vascular resistance, consideration of the patterns, nature, and extent of maternal uterine vascular remodeling duringregnancy, and what is known about the underlying cellular mechanisms.
Abstract: Sufficient uteroplacental blood flow is essential for normal pregnancy outcome and is accomplished by the coordinated growth and remodeling of the entire uterine circulation, as well as the creation of a new fetal vascular organ: the placenta. The process of remodeling involves a number of cellular processes, including hyperplasia and hypertrophy, rearrangement of existing elements, and changes in extracellular matrix. In this review, we provide information on uterine blood flow increases during pregnancy, the influence of placentation type on the distribution of uterine vascular resistance, consideration of the patterns, nature, and extent of maternal uterine vascular remodeling during pregnancy, and what is known about the underlying cellular mechanisms.
334 citations
Authors
Showing all 17727 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
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Albert Hofman | 267 | 2530 | 321405 |
Ralph B. D'Agostino | 226 | 1287 | 229636 |
George Davey Smith | 224 | 2540 | 248373 |
Stephen V. Faraone | 188 | 1427 | 140298 |
Valentin Fuster | 179 | 1462 | 185164 |
Dennis J. Selkoe | 177 | 607 | 145825 |
Anders Björklund | 165 | 769 | 84268 |
Alfred L. Goldberg | 156 | 474 | 88296 |
Christopher P. Cannon | 151 | 1118 | 108906 |
Debbie A Lawlor | 147 | 1114 | 101123 |
Roger J. Davis | 147 | 498 | 103478 |
Andrew S. Levey | 144 | 600 | 156845 |
Jonathan G. Seidman | 137 | 563 | 89782 |
Yu Huang | 136 | 1492 | 89209 |
Christine E. Seidman | 134 | 519 | 67895 |