Institution
Uppsala University
Education•Uppsala, Sweden•
About: Uppsala University is a education organization based out in Uppsala, Sweden. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Gene. The organization has 36485 authors who have published 107509 publications receiving 4220668 citations. The organization is also known as: Uppsala universitet & uu.se.
Topics: Population, Gene, Context (language use), Thin film, Receptor
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: This review outlines the current information on VEGF signal transduction in relation to blood and lymphatic vessel biology and develops treatments to halt blood vessel formation, angiogenesis in diseases that involve tissue growth and inflammation, such as cancer.
Abstract: Vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGFs) are master regulators of vascular development and of blood and lymphatic vessel function during health and disease in the adult. It is therefore important to understand the mechanism of action of this family of five mammalian ligands, which act through three receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). In addition, coreceptors like neuropilins (NRPs) and integrins associate with the ligand/receptor signaling complex and modulate the output. Therapeutics to block several of the VEGF signaling components have been developed with the aim to halt blood vessel formation, angiogenesis, in diseases that involve tissue growth and inflammation, such as cancer. In this review, we outline the current information on VEGF signal transduction in relation to blood and lymphatic vessel biology.
995 citations
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TL;DR: The two population registers in Sweden are described and their strengths and weaknesses are analyzed to determine the basis for correct decisions and measures by government and other regulatory authorities.
Abstract: The primary aim of the Swedish national population registration system is to obtain data that (1) reflect the composition, relationship and identities of the Swedish population and (2) can be used as the basis for correct decisions and measures by government and other regulatory authorities. For this purpose, Sweden has established two population registers: (1) The Population Register, maintained by the Swedish National Tax Agency ("Folkbokforingsregistret"); and (2) The Total Population Register (TPR) maintained by the government agency Statistics Sweden ("Registret over totalbefolkningen"). The registers contain data on life events including birth, death, name change, marital status, family relationships and migration within Sweden as well as to and from other countries. Updates are transmitted daily from the Tax Agency to the TPR. In this paper we describe the two population registers and analyse their strengths and weaknesses. Virtually 100 % of births and deaths, 95 % of immigrations and 91 % of emigrations are reported to the Population Registers within 30 days and with a higher proportion over time. The over-coverage of the TPR, which is primarily due to underreported emigration data, has been estimated at up to 0.5 % of the Swedish population. Through the personal identity number, assigned to all residents staying at least 1 year in Sweden, data from the TPR can be used for medical research purposes, including family design studies since each individual can be linked to his or her parents, siblings and offspring. The TPR also allows for identification of general population controls, participants in cohort studies, as well as calculation of follow-up time.
994 citations
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University of California, San Francisco1, University of Birmingham2, University of Liège3, Advocate Lutheran General Hospital4, Kantonsspital St. Gallen5, University of Adelaide6, Baylor College of Medicine7, Mayo Clinic8, University of Southern California9, Asahikawa Medical University10, University of Dundee11, Pontifical Catholic University of Chile12, Uppsala University13, University of Hong Kong14, Royal Adelaide Hospital15, University of Hamburg16, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre17, University of Minnesota18, Technische Universität München19, University of Cambridge20, University of Bologna21, Washington University in St. Louis22, Greenville Health System23, University of Bristol24, University of Ottawa25, Nagoya University26, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center27, Shanghai Jiao Tong University28, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai29, Brigham and Women's Hospital30, Oregon Health & Science University31, University of Buenos Aires32, Duke University33, St. Elizabeth's Medical Center34, Dartmouth College35, University of Massachusetts Amherst36, University of the Witwatersrand37, Ghent University Hospital38, Sun Yat-sen University39
TL;DR: The GVG proposes a new Global Anatomic Staging System (GLASS), which involves defining a preferred target artery path (TAP) and then estimating limb-based patency (LBP) resulting in three stages of complexity for intervention.
993 citations
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TL;DR: Four years after treatment high levels of the macrolide resistance gene erm(B) were found, indicating that antibiotic resistance, once selected for, can persist for longer periods of time than previously recognized.
Abstract: Antibiotic administration is the standard treatment for the bacterium Helicobacter pylori, the main causative agent of peptic ulcer disease and gastric cancer. However, the long-term consequences of this treatment on the human indigenous microbiota are relatively unexplored. Here we studied short- and long-term effects of clarithromycin and metronidazole treatment, a commonly used therapy regimen against H. pylori, on the indigenous microbiota in the throat and in the lower intestine. The bacterial compositions in samples collected over a four-year period were monitored by analyzing the 16S rRNA gene using 454-based pyrosequencing and terminal-restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP). While the microbial communities of untreated control subjects were relatively stable over time, dramatic shifts were observed one week after antibiotic treatment with reduced bacterial diversity in all treated subjects in both locations. While the microbiota of the different subjects responded uniquely to the antibiotic treatment some general trends could be observed; such as a dramatic decline in Actinobacteria in both throat and feces immediately after treatment. Although the diversity of the microbiota subsequently recovered to resemble the pre treatment states, the microbiota remained perturbed in some cases for up to four years post treatment. In addition, four years after treatment high levels of the macrolide resistance gene erm(B) were found, indicating that antibiotic resistance, once selected for, can persist for longer periods of time than previously recognized. This highlights the importance of a restrictive antibiotic usage in order to prevent subsequent treatment failure and potential spread of antibiotic resistance.
988 citations
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Vita-Salute San Raffaele University1, Uppsala University2, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens3, University of Marburg4, Autonomous University of Barcelona5, University College London6, Medical University of Silesia7, Erasmus University Rotterdam8, Technische Universität München9, Gartnavel General Hospital10, National Institutes of Health11
TL;DR: The ENETS Consensus Guidelines Update for the Management of Patients with Functional Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors and Non-Functional Pancreatics with Functional and non-functional tumours is published.
Abstract: Only advances that occurred from 2011–2014 that either strengthen the previous 2011 guidelines [1;2] or lead to changes or additional guidelines are reviewed here. Advances and modifications in the treatment of advanced metastatic disease is only briefly dealt with here as it is covered in a separate chapter, similar to the 2011 guideline format [3]. The format used here is the same as used in the 2011 guidelines with page references to the appropriate section inserted [1;2] and this document is meant as a supplement to these guidelines and does not reiterate all of the points made in the previous guidelines, only changes, supporting findings or modifications of the 2011 guidelines are thus covered here.
As in the previous F-p-NET guidelines [1], the F-p-NETs will be considered in three groups: the more frequent gastrinomas and insulinomas considered independently and all the rare functional p-NETs (RFTs) considered together and as a separate category (Annex 1 and Table 1).
Table 1
Functional Pancreatic endocrine tumors [F-p-NET] syndromes
988 citations
Authors
Showing all 36854 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Zhong Lin Wang | 245 | 2529 | 259003 |
Lewis C. Cantley | 196 | 748 | 169037 |
Darien Wood | 160 | 2174 | 136596 |
Kaj Blennow | 160 | 1845 | 116237 |
Christopher J. O'Donnell | 159 | 869 | 126278 |
Tomas Hökfelt | 158 | 1033 | 95979 |
Peter G. Schultz | 156 | 893 | 89716 |
Frederik Barkhof | 154 | 1449 | 104982 |
Deepak L. Bhatt | 149 | 1973 | 114652 |
Svante Pääbo | 147 | 407 | 84489 |
Jan-Åke Gustafsson | 147 | 1058 | 98804 |
Hans-Olov Adami | 145 | 908 | 83473 |
Hermann Kolanoski | 145 | 1279 | 96152 |
Kjell Fuxe | 142 | 1479 | 89846 |
Jan Conrad | 141 | 826 | 71445 |