Fungal Ecology 

TL;DR: Fungi typically live in highly diverse communities composed of multiple ecological guilds, and FUNGuild is a tool that can be used to taxonomically parse fungal OTUs by ecological guild independent of sequencing platform or analysis pipeline.

TL;DR: The recently discovered roles played by many entomopathogenic fungi are reviewed and new research strategies focused on alternate uses for these fungi are proposed.

TL;DR: Comparisons between leaves and sapwood demonstrated a spatial heterogeneity in endophyte assemblages among plant parts and sites, with a greater diversity of endophytes found in sapwood than in leaves.

TL;DR: Cortinarius, Tricholoma, Piloderma, and Suillus had the strongest evidence of consistent negative effects of N deposition, and Bankeraceae produce a distinct hydrophobic mat exploration type that may be important in N acquisition under conditions of low N availability.

TL;DR: The role mycorrhizal fungi play in ecosystems responding to global change is not well understood and there is a need for more research in this emerging field, as responses and ecosystem feedbacks to Earth's climate system are of concern to multiple scientific disciplines and society.