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Showing papers in "Tsinghua Science & Technology in 2011"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Comparative experiments show that even with a relatively simple feature descriptor, the proposed HOG feature achieves almost the same recognition rate with much lower computational time than the widely used Gabor feature on the FRGC and CAS-PEAL databases.

140 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
Jian Ma1, Zengqi Sun1
TL;DR: It is proved that mutual information is actually negative copula entropy, based on which a method for mutual information estimation is proposed.

109 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper proposes a Low- Interference Energy-efficient Multipath Routing protocol (LIEMRO) to improve the QoS requirements of event-driven applications and employs a quality-based load balancing algorithm to regulate the amount of traffic injected into the paths.

76 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based algorithm is used to locate the optimal sink position with respect to those relay nodes to make the network more energy efficient.

61 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A family of schemes are proposed for different situations that are lightweight in terms of computational overhead, resilient to storage compromise on mobile devices, and do not assume that trusted cloud servers are present.

54 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This neural network fire alarm system can fuse a variety of sensor data and improve the ability of systems to adapt in the environment and accurately predict fires, which has great significance for life and property safety.

38 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a robust model based on the α worst case scenario is developed to compensate for the drawbacks of traditional robust criteria, which allows the decision maker to balance robustness and conservativeness of assembly line task element assignments.

34 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A fuzzy control algorithm for tunnel lighting energy control systems that uses LED lights and provides sufficient lighting levels for traffic safety with significant energy conservation is designed.

28 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Theoretical analyses and simulations show that the scheme greatly improves the efficiency of the data aggregation operation by reducing both message and time costs compared to rebuilding the aggregation tree and rescheduling the entire network.

24 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A general theory is given to generate the clock key, substitution box, permutation box and operational sign functions for a one-time-one-algorithm scheme, and this scheme is implemented in a system to manage the tradeoff between speed and the security of the encryption algorithm.

24 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Simulation results validate the performance of the first introduction of a failure probability into the target coverage problem to improve and control the system reliability, and design a heuristic greedy algorithm that efficiently computes the maximal number of α-Reliable sensor covers.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This article shows how shifting attention between simultaneously presented tactile and visual stimuli affects the electrical brain activity of human subjects, and that this signal can be used to augment the control information from the two uni-modal BCI subsystems.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The concepts of navigability and reachability are used to evaluate three typical navigation approaches and show that these two indicators effectively identify the performance levels of navigation protocols in changing environments.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The architecture, design, and application of a sensorweb service portal called the LiveWeb, used to represent and monitor real-time physical sensor data and cyber activities from ubiquitous sources, is presented.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Simulations using BPSK modulation at the physical layer show that the wireless nodes can effectively detect fake neighbor connections without the adoption of special hardware or time synchronization.

Journal ArticleDOI
Hao Zhang1, Jian Cai1, Qian Wang1, Tao Wang1, Shuidi Wang1 
TL;DR: In this article, a ball grid array (BGA) package based on Si interposer with through silicon via (TSV) was designed and compared to a conventional BGA with BT substrate.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Solid evidence is provided for the necessity of data-driven link estimation and the importance of addressing the drawbacks of beacon-based link estimation when designing protocols for low-power wireless networks of cyber-physical systems is demonstrated.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a hierarchical framework based on the sparse representation is developed which flexibly combines different global and local features for generic image classification with some intra-class variations and background clutter.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: While statistically optimal weighting according to the MLE rule was found in half of the participants, the other half consistently overweighted the auditory signal.

Journal ArticleDOI
Shengchao Yin1, Yuelong Su1, Chao Wang1, Oanya Yao1, Li Li1, Yi Zhang1 
TL;DR: Comparisons between Beijing and Atlanta show that the conventional delay estimate methods and signal control algorithms may not fit Chinese scenarios, which makes imported intelligent traffic control systems not work well in China without calibrations.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: An alternating iterative algorithm was developed to optimize the phase-modulated baseband waveform by maximizing the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the receiver filter output and the algorithm is guaranteed to converge.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper presents a new combined AC/DC-coupled output averaging technique for input amplifier design of flash analog-to-digital converters (ADC) that takes full advantage of traditional DC-Coupled resistance averaging and AC-cOUpled capacitance averaging techniques to minimize offset-induced ADC nonlinearities.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This study focuses on the optimal load balancing overlay design problem for topic-based publish/subscribe systems in a heterogeneous environment and introduces the Maximum Minimum Idle Degree Overlay Design Algorithm (MMID-ODA), which has polynomial time.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: An intelligent analysis method for optimization of co-channel and adjacent channel interference by exploiting cell configuration information is presented, which has better intelligence, accuracy, timeliness, and visualization than traditional methods.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a mixed H2/H∞ controller using fuzzy singularly perturbed model (FSPM) with multiple perturbation parameters is presented. And the application of this approach to gust load alleviation of a flying vehicle verifies its effectiveness and flexibility.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A formal security analysis justifies that PASS can attain the security goals, while a performance analysis verifies that PASS requires few computations, and is scalable and flexible.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A reverse detection based QoS routing algorithm was developed based on the dynamic topology of low earth orbit (LEO) satellite constellation networks and has better performance than the static sequent snap shots algorithm with acceptable low overhead signaling.

Journal ArticleDOI
Xingfa Shen1, Xin Qian1, Bei Zhao1, Qiming Fang1, Guojun Dai1 
TL;DR: The results demonstrate that the CBS protocol outperforms the current state-of-the-art approach, the Flooding Time Synchronization Protocol (FTSP), in both single-hop and multi-hop scenarios in terms of synchronous precision and energy consumption.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a simplified pulse coupled neural network (PCNN) is used to segment the original image into different planes and edges detected using both the PCNN firings map and a phase congruency detector.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper presents a meta-modelling system that automates the very labor-intensive and therefore time-heavy and therefore expensive and expensive process of computer programming called “supervised learning”.