scispace - formally typeset
Proceedings ArticleDOI

3D point cloud segmentation: A survey

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
This survey examines methods that have been proposed to segment 3D point clouds into multiple homogeneous regions and outlines the promising future research directions.
Abstract
3D point cloud segmentation is the process of classifying point clouds into multiple homogeneous regions, the points in the same region will have the same properties. The segmentation is challenging because of high redundancy, uneven sampling density, and lack explicit structure of point cloud data. This problem has many applications in robotics such as intelligent vehicles, autonomous mapping and navigation. Many authors have introduced different approaches and algorithms. In this survey, we examine methods that have been proposed to segment 3D point clouds. The advantages, disadvantages, and design mechanisms of these methods are analyzed and discussed. Finally, we outline the promising future research directions.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Autonomous vehicle perception: The technology of today and tomorrow

TL;DR: A comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art AV perception technology available today, which highlights future research areas and draws conclusions about the most effective methods for AV perception and its effect on localization and mapping.
Journal ArticleDOI

Perception, Planning, Control, and Coordination for Autonomous Vehicles

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide a general overview of the recent developments in the realm of autonomous vehicle software systems, and discuss the fundamental components of the software, as well as recent developments of each area.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep Learning Advances in Computer Vision with 3D Data: A Survey

TL;DR: It is concluded that systems employing 2D views of 3D data typically surpass voxel-based (3D) deep models, which however, can perform better with more layers and severe data augmentation, therefore, larger-scale datasets and increased resolutions are required.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review ofpoint clouds segmentation and classification algorithms

TL;DR: The most popular methodologies and algorithms to segment and classify 3D point clouds are analyzed to provide 3D data with meaningful attributes that characterize and provide significance to the objects represented in 3D.
Journal ArticleDOI

Linking Points With Labels in 3D: A Review of Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation

TL;DR: In this article, the authors summarized available data sets and relevant studies on recent developments in point cloud semantic segmentation and point cloud segmentation (PCS) for 3D point clouds.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Random sample consensus: a paradigm for model fitting with applications to image analysis and automated cartography

TL;DR: New results are derived on the minimum number of landmarks needed to obtain a solution, and algorithms are presented for computing these minimum-landmark solutions in closed form that provide the basis for an automatic system that can solve the Location Determination Problem under difficult viewing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Normalized cuts and image segmentation

TL;DR: This work treats image segmentation as a graph partitioning problem and proposes a novel global criterion, the normalized cut, for segmenting the graph, which measures both the total dissimilarity between the different groups as well as the total similarity within the groups.
Proceedings Article

Conditional Random Fields: Probabilistic Models for Segmenting and Labeling Sequence Data

TL;DR: This work presents iterative parameter estimation algorithms for conditional random fields and compares the performance of the resulting models to HMMs and MEMMs on synthetic and natural-language data.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Normalized cuts and image segmentation

TL;DR: This work treats image segmentation as a graph partitioning problem and proposes a novel global criterion, the normalized cut, for segmenting the graph, which measures both the total dissimilarity between the different groups as well as the total similarity within the groups.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mean shift: a robust approach toward feature space analysis

TL;DR: It is proved the convergence of a recursive mean shift procedure to the nearest stationary point of the underlying density function and, thus, its utility in detecting the modes of the density.
Related Papers (5)