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A Captivated Audience. Cinema-going at the zoological garden in occupied Antwerp, 1915-1918

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TLDR
A Captivated Audience as mentioned in this paper studies the organization, regulation and consumption of culture in occupied Belgium during the First World War through a case-study of the founding and day-to-day operations of Cinema Zoologie, the film theatre located at the Antwerp Zoo, demonstrated how tensions between organizers, audiences and the occupying force are played out in the leisure sphere.
Abstract
A Captivated Audience studies the organization, regulation and consumption of culture in occupied Belgium during the First World War Through a case-study of the founding and day-to-day operations of Cinema Zoologie, the film theatre located at the Antwerp Zoo, it is demonstrated how tensions between organizers, audiences and the occupying force are played out in the leisure sphere The film theatre is presented as an arena of conflicting interests where politics, business and patriotism clash Cinema Zoologie was operated by the Royal Zoological Society of Antwerp (owner of the Antwerp Zoo), a bourgeois society with an international membership and ties with the German community in Antwerp As a movie theatre located in this thoroughly bourgeois environment, Cinema Zoologie is also an ideal microcosm to study wartime reactions to filmed entertainment and information as well as bourgeois cinema-going experiences The research presented here is largely based on primary sources from the extensive arc

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Journal ArticleDOI

European Culture in the Great War: The Arts, Entertainment and Propaganda, 1914–1918 . Edited by Roshwald Aviel and Stites Richard. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 1999. Pp. xii + 430. $64.95. ISBN 0-521-57015-8.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors focus on what happened to culture in the course of World War I, focusing on those cultural developments that endeavor to bridge the gap between high culture and popular culture.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Announcing Wares, Winning Patrons, Voicing Ideals: Thinking about the History and Theory of Film Advertising

TL;DR: In recent years, Hollywood's advertising practices have been thought of as part of the apparatus of the cinematic institution that calls forth the consumer to occupy a social and economic relation set out within the film industry's ideology as discussed by the authors.
Book

European Culture in the Great War: The Arts, Entertainment and Propaganda, 1914-1918

TL;DR: In this article, the impact of World War I on Italian political culture is discussed, focusing on the cultural life in France, 1914-18 Marc Ferro, Evelina Kelbetcheva, and Anne-Antoniol et al. The tragic carnival: Austrian culture in the First World War.
Book

Reel Patriotism: The Movies and World War I

TL;DR: DeBauche as mentioned in this paper examines the role played by the American film industry during World War I and the effects of the industry's pragmatic patriotism in the decade following the war, showing how heavily publicized gestures of patriotism benefitted the reputation and profits of the movie business.
MonographDOI

A Second Life : German Cinema's First Decades

TL;DR: German Cinema performs a kind of archaeology on a period largely overlooked: the first two decades of German cinema as mentioned in this paper, and this collection of essays by established authors refocuses the terms of a debate that will develop in the years to come concerning the historical and cultural significance of popular cinema in Wilhelmine Germany.
Book

Distributing Silent Film Serials: Local Practices, Changing Forms, Cultural Transformation

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the transition and beyond of film seriality and its serial uses: Transition and beyond, and adjust forms and Diminishing uses of the form and its use.