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A Distributed Algorithm for Minimum-Weight Spanning Trees

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A distributed algorithm is presented that constructs the minimum weight spanning tree in a connected undirected graph with distinct edge weights that can be initiated spontaneously at any node or at any subset of nodes.
Abstract: 
Abstract : A distributed algorithm is presented that constructs the minimum weight spanning tree in a connected undirected graph with distinct edge weights. A processor exists at each node of the graph, knowing initially only the weights of the adjacent edges. The processors obey the same algorithm and exchange messages with neighbors until the tree is constructed. The total number of messages required for a graph of N nodes and E edges is at most 5N log of N to the base 2 + 2E and a message contains at most one edge weight plus log of 8N to the base 2 bits. The algorithm can be initiated spontaneously at any node or at any subset of nodes.

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Book

Distributed algorithms

Nancy Lynch
TL;DR: This book familiarizes readers with important problems, algorithms, and impossibility results in the area, and teaches readers how to reason carefully about distributed algorithms-to model them formally, devise precise specifications for their required behavior, prove their correctness, and evaluate their performance with realistic measures.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Energy conserving routing in wireless ad-hoc networks

TL;DR: An ad-hoc network of wireless static nodes is considered as it arises in a rapidly deployed, sensor-based, monitoring system and algorithms to select the routes and the corresponding power levels such that the time until the batteries of the nodes drain-out is maximized are proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A new approach to the maximum-flow problem

TL;DR: An alternative method based on the preflow concept of Karzanov, which runs as fast as any other known method on dense graphs, achieving an O(n) time bound on an n-vertex graph and faster on graphs of moderate density.
Journal ArticleDOI

Power management in energy harvesting sensor networks

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors have developed abstractions to characterize the complex time varying nature of such sources with analytically tractable models and use them to address key design issues.
Journal ArticleDOI

Maximum lifetime routing in wireless sensor networks

TL;DR: A shortest cost path routing algorithm is proposed which uses link costs that reflect both the communication energy consumption rates and the residual energy levels at the two end nodes and is amenable to distributed implementation.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A note on two problems in connexion with graphs

Edsger W. Dijkstra
- 01 Dec 1959 - 
TL;DR: A tree is a graph with one and only one path between every two nodes, where at least one path exists between any two nodes and the length of each branch is given.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the shortest spanning subtree of a graph and the traveling salesman problem

TL;DR: Kurosh and Levitzki as discussed by the authors, on the radical of a general ring and three problems concerning nil rings, Bull Amer Math Soc vol 49 (1943) pp 913-919 10 -, On the structure of algebraic algebras and related rings.
Journal ArticleDOI

Shortest connection networks and some generalizations

R. C. Prim
- 01 Nov 1957 - 
TL;DR: In this paper, the basic problem of interconnecting a given set of terminals with a shortest possible network of direct links is considered, and a set of simple and practical procedures are given for solving this problem both graphically and computationally.
Journal ArticleDOI

Introduction to combinatorial mathematics

C. L. Liu
- 01 Feb 1971 -Â