A meta-analytic review of attitudinal and dispositional predictors of organizational citizenship behavior
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5,183 citations
Cites background or methods or result from "A meta-analytic review of attitudin..."
...To do this, we depended primarily on the meta-analyses conducted by Organ and Ryan (1995) and Podsakoff, MacKenzie, and Bommer (1996a)....
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...…dispositional predictors have had a weaker than expected relationship with OCB/contextual performance when common method variance is controlled (cf. Organ & Ryan, 1995), and incentives and rewards (in the form of leader contingent reward behavior, how much employees value the rewards they receive…...
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...…& Motowidlo, 1993; Organ & Ryan, 1995; Motowidlo & Van Scotter, 1994) that dispositional variables are important antecedents of organizational citizenship behaviors, it is important to recognize that only a limited set of dispositions have been examined in the literature (cf. Organ & Ryan, 1995)....
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...The first of these is a general affective “morale” factor, which Organ and Ryan (1995) view as underlying employee satisfaction, organizational commitment, perceptions of fairness, and perceptions of leader supportiveness....
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...As far as the antecedents are concerned, Borman and Motowidlo (1993), Motowidlo et al. (1997), and Organ and his colleagues (Organ, 1988; Organ & Ryan, 1995), argue that OCBs/contextual performance should be determined more by personality and dispositional variables than by ability and motivational…...
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4,107 citations
Cites background from "A meta-analytic review of attitudin..."
...28 ; Organ & Ryan , 1995 ) appears to be no stronger than the relationship with job perfor - mance reported here ( p = ....
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...28 . k = 22 : Organ & Ryan , 1995 ) ....
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2,970 citations
Cites background or methods or result from "A meta-analytic review of attitudin..."
...Consistent with other meta-analyses, (e.g., Organ & Ryan, 1995), for studies that used facet variables, we applied the appropriate formulas (Hunter & Schmidt, 1990) to compute a single effect size....
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...Earlier meta-analyses of these literatures make this comparison possible (Brown, 1996; Colquitt et al., 2001; Iaffaldano & Muchinsky, 1985; Lee, Carswell, & Allen, 2000; Mathieu & Zajac, 1990; Organ & Ryan, 1995)....
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...We discuss hypotheses only for those relationships for which we have both sufficient data and a theoretical rationale....
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...We note that the sample sizes in this study are, however, in line with those reported in meta-analyses of other variables in the literature (e.g., Brown, 1996; Gerstner & Day, 1997; Lee et al., 2000; Mathieu & Zajac, 1990; Organ & Ryan, 1995)....
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...Similar to arguments advanced by other researchers, our view is that OCBs are discretionary behaviors, are less constrained by abilities and work processes than job performance, and hence are likely to be more strongly affected by attitudinal variables such as trust (Organ & Ryan, 1995)....
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2,742 citations
Cites background from "A meta-analytic review of attitudin..."
...Viewed through a proactive lens, it would be expected that conscientiousness would correlate with measures of contextual performance, especially generalized compliance as a facet of OCB, aswas demonstrated in ameta-analysis by Organ and Ryan (1995)....
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2,512 citations
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