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Journal ArticleDOI

A model for predicting flow regime transitions in horizontal and near horizontal gas-liquid flow

01 Jan 1976-Aiche Journal (John Wiley & Sons, Ltd)-Vol. 22, Iss: 1, pp 47-55
TL;DR: In this article, a generalized flow regime map based on this theory is presented, which is used for determining flow regime transitions in two-phase gas-liquid flow, and the mechanisms for transition are based on physical concepts and are fully predictive.
Abstract: Models are presented for determining flow regime transitions in two-phase gas-liquid flow. The mechanisms for transition are based on physical concepts and are fully predictive in that no flow regime transitions are used in their development. A generalized flow regime map based on this theory is presented.
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01 Jan 1981

2,237 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors developed models for predicting flow pattern transitions during steady gas-liquid flow in vertical tubes based on physical mechanisms suggested for each transition, incorporating the effect of fluid properties and pipe size.
Abstract: Models for predicting flow pattern transitions during steady gas-liquid flow in vertical tubes are developed, based on physical mechanisms suggested for each transition. These models incorporate the effect of fluid properties and pipe size and thus are largely free of the limitations of empirically based transition maps or correlations.

1,277 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: An overview of the parabolic-trough collectors that have been built and marketed during the past century, as well as the prototypes currently under development can be found in this paper.
Abstract: This paper presents an overview of the parabolic-trough collectors that have been built and marketed during the past century, as well as the prototypes currently under development. It also presents a survey of systems which could incorporate this type of concentrating solar system to supply thermal energy up to 400 °C, especially steam power cycles for electricity generation, including examples of each application.

915 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of the channel size on the flow patterns and heat transfer and pressure drop performance are reviewed in small hydraulic diameter channels, and the fundamental questions related to the presence of nucleate boiling and characteristics of flow boiling in microchannels and minichannels in comparison to that in the conventional channel sizes (3 mm and above) are addressed.

840 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a systematic experimental investigation of two-phase flow patterns in microchannels was the objective of this study, using air and water, experiments were conducted in circular micro channels with 1.1 and 1.45mm inner diameters, and in semi-triangular (triangular with one corner smoothed) cross-sections with hydraulic diameters 1.09 and 149mm.

822 citations