A Model for Solar Coronal Mass Ejections
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1,050 citations
Cites background from "A Model for Solar Coronal Mass Ejec..."
...Magnetic breakout scenarios (e.g., Antiochos, DeVore, and Klimchuk, 1999), require the removal of overlying magnetic field structures....
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877 citations
"A Model for Solar Coronal Mass Ejec..." refers background in this paper
...It is now widely recognized that coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are the most important manifestation of solar activity that drives the space weather near Earth (Gosling 1993, 1994)....
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500 citations
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"A Model for Solar Coronal Mass Ejec..." refers background in this paper
...CMEs are huge ejected plasmoids, often with masses g and energies ergs, and frequentlyZ1016 Z1032 subtending more than 60¡ in position angle (see, e.g., Howard et al. 1985 ; Hundhausen 1997)....
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333 citations
"A Model for Solar Coronal Mass Ejec..." refers background or methods in this paper
...As emphasized by a number of authors (see, e.g., Aly 1984 ; Klimchuk & Sturrock 1989 ; Wolfson & Verma 1991), a low-b system like the corona is highly sensitive to boundary conditions at the base, and the application of inappropriate conditions can easily lead to erroneous conclusions about the…...
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...Note that the boundary conditions we use are exactly the ones used by Aly (1984), Sturrock (1989), and others in deriving the energy limit....
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...In fact, Aly (1984) and Sturrock (1991) have claimed, on the basis of mathematical arguments, that the maximum energy state of any force-free Ðeld is the fully open Ðeld (Aly 1984, 1991 ; Sturrock 1991)....
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256 citations
"A Model for Solar Coronal Mass Ejec..." refers methods in this paper
...The code solves the force-free equations ($ Â B) Â B \ 0 (1) using an Euler potential representation for the Ðeld (Yang et al. 1986)....
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