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Proceedings ArticleDOI

A new method for image segmentation

01 Nov 2009-Vol. 2, pp 123-125
TL;DR: A new segmentation method which is based on the morphology method, fuzzy K-means algorithm and some parts operator of the Canny algorithm, and the course of Canny operator that calculating the value and direction of grads, non-maxima suppression to the grad value and lag threshold process into the post-treatment process is introduced.
Abstract: On the basis of analyzing the blur images with noise, this paper presents a new segmentation method which is based on the morphology method, fuzzy K-means algorithm and some parts operator of the Canny algorithm. Because of the Canny's good performance on good detection, good localization and only one response to a single edge, we introduce the course of Canny operator that calculating the value and direction of grads, non-maxima suppression to the grad value and lag threshold process into our post-treatment process. Through experiments, it is demonstrated that the image segmentation method in this paper is very effective.
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Experimental results show that the compound binary image outperforms binary images generated by other adaptive binarization methods.
Abstract: An efficient global-contour-guided binarization technique is proposed. First, a high-pass convolution processes the gray-level image to get its contour binary image. The gray-level image ...

Cites background or methods from "A new method for image segmentation..."

  • ...The main drawback of locally adaptive approaches [6-17] is that they rarely evaluate global information and thus produce increased local noise....

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  • ...8(c)~8(f) generated by the Yanowitz-Bruckstein [6], the Blayvas [16], the ChowKaneko [17], and the Niblack [7] methods, respectively, the binary image in Fig....

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  • ...Binary images generated by (c) Yanowitz-Bruckstein’s method, (d) Blayvas’s method, (e) Chow-Kaneko’s method, and (f) Niblack’s method....

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  • ...Binary images generated by (c) Yanowitz-Bruckstein’s method, (d) Blayvas’s method, (e )Chow-Kaneko’s method, and (f) Niblack’s method. obtained by performing an “OR” operation on the black pixels of BI31*31, BI32*32, and BI33*33....

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  • ...Yanowitz and Bruckstein interpolated gray levels at the support points with high image gradients [6]....

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Journal Article
TL;DR: This paper presents an interactive scheme for merging similar and dissimilar regions of an image based on the similarity criteria depending upon comparing the mean values of both the regions to be merged.
Abstract: Image segmentation is an important task in computer vision and object recognition. Since fully automatic image segmentation is usually very hard for natural images, interactive schemes with a few simple user inputs are good solutions. In image segmentation the image is dividing into various segments for processing images. The complexity of image content is a bigger challenge for carrying out automatic image segmentation. On regions based scheme, the images are merged based on the similarity criteria depending upon comparing the mean values of both the regions to be merged. So, the similar regions are then merged and the dissimilar regions are merged together.
Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this study the algorithm finds an optimum threshold technique, the other by separating the image background and foreground pixels, and this algorithm has superior performance in separating the images from background in comparison with the other threshold techniques.
Abstract: The aim of this study is to recognize the given image with the existing image based on the technique of image binarization by MATLAB tool and it is simulated using VHDL (Very High Speed IC Hardware Descriptive Language) using MODELSIM tool. This image binarization is based on LEGION (Locally Excitatory Globally inhibitory Oscillatory Network) Concept. In this study the algorithm finds an optimum threshold technique, the other by separating the image background and foreground pixels. This algorithm has superior performance in separating the images from background in comparison with the other threshold techniques.

Cites methods from "A new method for image segmentation..."

  • ...It is proposed in Digital implementation, Model described by digital algorithm, both gray/color scale binarization and segmentation in a single algorithm (Yanowitz and Bruckstein, 1989)....

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  • ...It is proposed in Digital implementation, Model described by digital algorithm, both gray/color scale binarization and segmentation in a single algorithm (Yanowitz and Bruckstein, 1989)....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the adaptive threshold algorithm for grayscale images which substantially enhances object extraction precision while maintaining robust calculation performance even for very large images was developed for feature analysis in low quality integrated circuit images obtained using optical microscopy equipment.
Abstract: In this paper we introduce adaptive threshold algorithm for grayscale images which substantially enhances object extraction precision while maintaining robust calculation performance even for very large images The algorithm was developed for feature analysis in low quality integrated circuit images obtained using optical microscopy equipment Our proposed adaptive segmentation algorithm gives standard deviation 5 times smaller than ordinary bi-level segmentation algorithm when comparing segmented object contour differences to manually segmented image This technique has been applied in industry

Cites background from "A new method for image segmentation..."

  • ...Locally adaptive threshold T calculation proposals [8-12] are computationally complex and thus unsuitable for our type of input images either because of unsatisfactory segmentation results or calculation time required for each image....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article , two techniques for segmentation operation in region-based which are region growing and watershed are reviewed, and two applications in different fields involved regionbased segmentation for instance remote sensing, medical application, and others for recognizing interesting objects in an image.
Abstract: In digital image processing and computer vision, segmentation operation for an image refers to dividing an image into multiple image segments, and the significant purpose of segmentation operation is to depict an image in a way so that the analysis process of the objects of interest is easier and more accurate. The region-based segmentation scheme act for finding similarities between adjacent pixels to detect each region that constructs the image. Similarity scales have based on different features, in a grayscale image, the scale may be referred to as textures and other spatial appearances, and also the variance in intensity of a region and so on. Significantly, many applications in different fields involved region-based segmentation for instance remote sensing, medical application, and others for recognizing interesting objects in an image. In this paper, two techniques for segmentation operation in region-based which are region growing and watershed are reviewed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: There is a natural uncertainty principle between detection and localization performance, which are the two main goals, and with this principle a single operator shape is derived which is optimal at any scale.
Abstract: This paper describes a computational approach to edge detection. The success of the approach depends on the definition of a comprehensive set of goals for the computation of edge points. These goals must be precise enough to delimit the desired behavior of the detector while making minimal assumptions about the form of the solution. We define detection and localization criteria for a class of edges, and present mathematical forms for these criteria as functionals on the operator impulse response. A third criterion is then added to ensure that the detector has only one response to a single edge. We use the criteria in numerical optimization to derive detectors for several common image features, including step edges. On specializing the analysis to step edges, we find that there is a natural uncertainty principle between detection and localization performance, which are the two main goals. With this principle we derive a single operator shape which is optimal at any scale. The optimal detector has a simple approximate implementation in which edges are marked at maxima in gradient magnitude of a Gaussian-smoothed image. We extend this simple detector using operators of several widths to cope with different signal-to-noise ratios in the image. We present a general method, called feature synthesis, for the fine-to-coarse integration of information from operators at different scales. Finally we show that step edge detector performance improves considerably as the operator point spread function is extended along the edge.

28,073 citations


"A new method for image segmentation..." refers methods in this paper

  • ...Canny operator[2] transforms the edge detection problem into the problem of unit function maximum detection....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This work presents a simple and efficient implementation of Lloyd's k-means clustering algorithm, which it calls the filtering algorithm, and establishes the practical efficiency of the algorithm's running time.
Abstract: In k-means clustering, we are given a set of n data points in d-dimensional space R/sup d/ and an integer k and the problem is to determine a set of k points in Rd, called centers, so as to minimize the mean squared distance from each data point to its nearest center. A popular heuristic for k-means clustering is Lloyd's (1982) algorithm. We present a simple and efficient implementation of Lloyd's k-means clustering algorithm, which we call the filtering algorithm. This algorithm is easy to implement, requiring a kd-tree as the only major data structure. We establish the practical efficiency of the filtering algorithm in two ways. First, we present a data-sensitive analysis of the algorithm's running time, which shows that the algorithm runs faster as the separation between clusters increases. Second, we present a number of empirical studies both on synthetically generated data and on real data sets from applications in color quantization, data compression, and image segmentation.

5,288 citations


"A new method for image segmentation..." refers methods in this paper

  • ...Fuzzy K-means algorithm[3] that divides the samples on various categories of membership according to the data is a clustering method in more common use....

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Book
15 Sep 1994
TL;DR: The fundamental principles of Digital Image Processing are explained, as well as practical suggestions for improving the quality and efficiency of image processing.
Abstract: What Is Image Processing?. Fundamentals of Digital Image Processing. The Digital Image. PROCESSING CONCEPTS. Image Enhancement and Restoration. Image Analysis. Image Compression. Image Synthesis. PROCESSING SYSTEMS. Image Origination and Display. Image Data Handling. Image Data Processing. PROCESSING IN ACTION. Image Operation Studies. Appendices. Glossary. Index.

457 citations

Proceedings ArticleDOI
12 May 1998
TL;DR: A novel method for measuring the orientation of an edge is introduced and it is shown that it is without error in the noise-free case, and the wreath product transform edge detection performance is shown to be superior to many standard edge detectors.
Abstract: Wreath product group based spectral analysis has led to the development of the wreath product transform, a new multiresolution transform closely related to the wavelet transform. We derive the filter bank implementation of a simple wreath product transform and show that it is in fact, a multiresolution Roberts (1965) Cross edge detector. We also derive the relationship between this transform and the two-dimensional Haar wavelet transform. We prove that, using a non-traditional metric for measuring edge amplitude with the wreath product transform, yields a rotation and translation invariant edge detector. We introduce a novel method for measuring the orientation of an edge and show that it is without error in the noise-free case. The wreath product transform edge detection performance is shown to be superior to many standard edge detectors.

19 citations

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How to Train an image segmentation model?

Through experiments, it is demonstrated that the image segmentation method in this paper is very effective.