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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

A Next Generation Connectivity Map: L1000 Platform and the First 1,000,000 Profiles.

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TLDR
The expanded CMap is reported, made possible by a new, low-cost, high-throughput reduced representation expression profiling method that is shown to be highly reproducible, comparable to RNA sequencing, and suitable for computational inference of the expression levels of 81% of non-measured transcripts.
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This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2017-11-30 and is currently open access. It has received 1943 citations till now.

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2017 WONOEP appraisal: Studying epilepsy as a network disease using systems biology approaches.

TL;DR: In this appraisal, systems biology approaches in basic epilepsy studies as they were discussed during the 2017 Workshop on the Neurobiology of Epilepsy (WONOEP) are highlighted and summarized.
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Integrated bioinformatics analysis of As, Au, Cd, Pb and Cu heavy metal responsive marker genes through Arabidopsis thaliana GEO datasets

TL;DR: Integrated bioinformatics analysis to identify biomarker genes could help to understand the potential molecular mechanisms or signaling pathways responsive to heavy metal stress in plants, and could be applied as marker genes to track heavy metal pollution in soil and water through detecting their expression in plants growing in those environments.
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Necrostatin-1 Prevents Ferroptosis in a RIPK1- and IDO-Independent Manner in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined whether necrostatin-1 could interrupt ferroptosis induced by system xc- inhibitors (sulfasalazine and erastin) and a glutathione peroxidase 4 inhibitor (RSL3) in Huh7 and SK-HEP-1 cells.
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Evaluation of connectivity map shows limited reproducibility in drug repositioning.

TL;DR: The Connectivity Map (CMap) is a popular resource designed for data-driven drug repositioning using a large transcriptomic compendium as mentioned in this paper, however, evaluations of its performance are limited.
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Integration of genetically regulated gene expression and pharmacological library provides therapeutic drug candidates.

TL;DR: Trans-Phar as mentioned in this paper integrated the transcriptome-wide association study (TWAS) and pharmacological database, achieving in silico screening of compounds from a large-scale pharmacology database (L1000 Connectivity Map), which have inverse expression profiles compared with tissue-specific genetically regulated gene expression.
References
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Journal Article

Visualizing Data using t-SNE

TL;DR: A new technique called t-SNE that visualizes high-dimensional data by giving each datapoint a location in a two or three-dimensional map, a variation of Stochastic Neighbor Embedding that is much easier to optimize, and produces significantly better visualizations by reducing the tendency to crowd points together in the center of the map.
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Gene Expression Omnibus: NCBI gene expression and hybridization array data repository

TL;DR: The Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) project was initiated in response to the growing demand for a public repository for high-throughput gene expression data and provides a flexible and open design that facilitates submission, storage and retrieval of heterogeneous data sets from high-power gene expression and genomic hybridization experiments.
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BLAT—The BLAST-Like Alignment Tool

TL;DR: How BLAT was optimized is described, which is more accurate and 500 times faster than popular existing tools for mRNA/DNA alignments and 50 times faster for protein alignments at sensitivity settings typically used when comparing vertebrate sequences.
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Adjusting batch effects in microarray expression data using empirical Bayes methods

TL;DR: This paper proposed parametric and non-parametric empirical Bayes frameworks for adjusting data for batch effects that is robust to outliers in small sample sizes and performs comparable to existing methods for large samples.
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