A review: Fibre metal laminates, background, bonding types and applied test methods

doi:10.1016/J.MATDES.2011.03.011

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A review: Fibre metal laminates, background, bonding types and applied test methods

Journal Article•DOI•

A review: Fibre metal laminates, background, bonding types and applied test methods

Tamer Sinmazçelik¹, Tamer Sinmazçelik², Egemen Avcu¹, Mustafa Özgür Bora¹, Onur Çoban¹ - Show less +1 more•Institutions (2)

Kocaeli University¹, Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey²

01 Aug 2011-Materials & Design (Elsevier)-Vol. 32, Iss: 7, pp 3671-3685

TL;DR: In this article, the most commercially available fiber metal laminates (FMLs) are ARALL (Aramid Reinforced Aluminium Laminate), based on aramid fibres, GLARE (Glass Reinforced Aluminum Laminate) based on high strength glass fibres and CARALL (Carbon Reinforced Alloy Laminate, based on carbon fibres).

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About: This article is published in Materials & Design.The article was published on 2011-08-01. It has received 761 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Fiber metal laminate & GLARE.

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Journal Article•DOI•

A review of mechanical drilling for composite laminates

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Defu Liu¹, Yongjun Tang², Yongjun Tang³, Weilong Cong³•Institutions (3)

Central South University¹, Guangdong University of Technology², Kansas State University³

01 Mar 2012-Composite Structures

TL;DR: In this paper, a comprehensive literature review on composite laminates is presented, which summarizes an up-to-date progress in mechanical drilling of composite materials reported in the literature, including conventional drilling, grinding, vibration assisted twist drilling, and high speed drilling.

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636 citations

Journal Article•DOI•

An updated review of adhesively bonded joints in composite materials

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S. Budhe¹, Mariana D. Banea¹, S. de Barros¹, L.F.M. da Silva²•Institutions (2)

Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Minas Gerais¹, Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto²

01 Jan 2017-International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives

TL;DR: In this article, an updated review of adhesively bonded joints in composite materials, which covers articles published from 2009 to 2016, is presented. And the main parameters that affect the performance of bonded joints such as surface treatment, joint configuration, geometric and material parameters, failure mode etc.

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444 citations

Journal Article•DOI•

Low velocity impact response of fibre-metal laminates – A review

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Gin Boay Chai¹, Periyasamy Manikandan¹•Institutions (1)

Nanyang Technological University¹

01 Jan 2014-Composite Structures

TL;DR: A comprehensive review of past and current research work published on the dynamic response of fiber-metal laminates subjected to low velocity impact is given in this paper, which concludes with detailed discussions on the future works needed for fibre-metal Laminates.

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255 citations

Journal Article•DOI•

Light-weighting in aerospace component and system design

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L. Zhu¹, Nan Li¹, Peter R.N. Childs¹•Institutions (1)

Imperial College London¹

01 Jun 2018-Propulsion and Power Research

TL;DR: This paper reviews the principal approaches used in light- Weighting, along with the scope for application of light-weighting in aviation applications from power-plants to airframe components.

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211 citations

Journal Article•DOI•

Recent advances in drilling hybrid FRP/Ti composite: A state-of-the-art review

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Jinyang Xu¹, Ali Mkaddem¹, Mohamed El Mansori¹•Institutions (1)

Arts et Métiers ParisTech¹

01 Jan 2016-Composite Structures

TL;DR: In this paper, a rigorous review concerning the state-of-the-art results and advances on drilling solutions of hybrid FRP/Ti composite was presented by referring to the wide comparisons among literature analyses.

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179 citations

Cites background from "A review: Fibre metal laminates, ba..."

...The main family of FRP laminates widely used in industries includes CFRP (carbon fiber reinforced polymer) laminate [32], GFRP (glass fiber reinforced polymer) laminate [33], and fiber metal laminate (FML) [34]....
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References

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Book•

The surface treatment and finishing of aluminium and its alloys

[...]

S. Wernick, P. G Sheasby, R. Pinner

01 Jan 1987

727 citations

"A review: Fibre metal laminates, ba..." refers background in this paper

...All DC anodizing procedures are complex multi-stage operations incorporating degreasing, desmutting and deoxidizing stages [34]....
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...Phosphoric acid anodizing (PAA) DC-anodizing [23,34,36]...
[...]
...Boeing developed the phosphoric acid anodizing (PAA), which led to a clearly better joint durability [23,34]....
[...]
...The corrosion susceptibility was reduced if the aluminium surface, after chromic–sulphuric acid etching, was anodized before bonding [34]....
[...]

Book•

Handbook of Adhesives and Sealants

[...]

Edward M. Petrie

11 Oct 1999

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe a set of surface preparation methods for elastomers, surface preparation method for metals, and surface prep methods for other surfaces, such as adhesives and sealants.

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Abstract: Introduction to adhesives and sealants theories designing with adhesives and sealants quality control and non-destructive tests surface preparation types of adhesives types of sealants methods for bonding plastics other than adhesives specific applications effect of environment application and processing requirements appendices - nomenclature, standards and specifications, surface preparation methods for plastics and composites, surface preparation methods for elastomers, surface preparation methods for metals, other surface preparation methods, major adhesive and sealant suppliers, major equipment suppliers, major sources for consultation, analysis and testing.

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589 citations

Journal Article•DOI•

Development of fibre metal laminates for advanced aerospace structures

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L.B Vogelesang¹, A. Vlot¹•Institutions (1)

Delft University of Technology¹

01 Jun 2000-Journal of Materials Processing Technology

TL;DR: In this article, the combination of these aspects in one material is an extraordinary achievement, and it shows that GLARE is a unique material for aircraft applications, and that it is a strong candidate material for fuselage skin structures of the new generation of aircraft.

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542 citations

Development o f fiber metal laminates for advanced aerospace structures

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L B Vogelesang, A Vlot

01 Jan 2000

477 citations

Journal Article•DOI•

A review on the development and properties of continuous fiber/epoxy/aluminum hybrid composites for aircraft structures

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Edson Cocchieri Botelho¹, Rogério Almeida Silva², Luiz Claudio Pardini, Mirabel Cerqueira Rezende•Institutions (2)

Sao Paulo State University¹, Aeronáutica²

01 Jul 2006-Materials Research-ibero-american Journal of Materials

TL;DR: In this article, a new lightweight fiber/metal laminate (FML) has been developed, which combines metal and polymer composite laminates to create a synergistic effect on many properties.

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Abstract: Weight reduction and improved damage tolerance characteristics were the prime drivers to develop new family of materials for the aerospace/aeronautical industry. Aiming this objective, a new lightweight Fiber/Metal Laminate (FML) has been developed. The combination of metal and polymer composite laminates can create a synergistic effect on many properties. The mechanical properties of FML shows improvements over the properties of both aluminum alloys and composite materials individually. Due to their excellent properties, FML are being used as fuselage skin structures of the next generation commercial aircrafts. One of the advantages of FML when compared with conventional carbon fiber/epoxy composites is the low moisture absorption. The moisture absorption in FML composites is slower when compared with polymer composites, even under the relatively harsh conditions, due to the barrier of the aluminum outer layers. Due to this favorable atmosphere, recently big companies such as EMBRAER, Aerospatiale, Boing, Airbus, and so one, starting to work with this kind of materials as an alternative to save money and to guarantee the security of their aircrafts.

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461 citations

"A review: Fibre metal laminates, ba..." refers background or methods in this paper

...A partnership between AKZO and ALCOA started to operate in 1991 to produce and commercialize GLARE [1]....
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...Inspection, usually by ultrasound, X-ray, visual techniques and mechanical tests [1,7]....
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...Table 8 shows these grades, including the most important material advantages [1]....
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...3 shows FML composite applications in the Airbus A380 airplane [1,18]....
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...Later, a partnership between AKZO and ALCOA started to operate in 1991 to produce and commercialize GLARE [1,7,91,92]....
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