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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

A Review on Deep Learning Techniques for the Diagnosis of Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19)

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TLDR
In this paper, a review of deep learning based systems for the detection of the new coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak has been presented, which can be potentially further utilized to combat the outbreak.
Abstract
Novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak, has raised a calamitous situation all over the world and has become one of the most acute and severe ailments in the past hundred years. The prevalence rate of COVID-19 is rapidly rising every day throughout the globe. Although no vaccines for this pandemic have been discovered yet, deep learning techniques proved themselves to be a powerful tool in the arsenal used by clinicians for the automatic diagnosis of COVID-19. This paper aims to overview the recently developed systems based on deep learning techniques using different medical imaging modalities like Computer Tomography (CT) and X-ray. This review specifically discusses the systems developed for COVID-19 diagnosis using deep learning techniques and provides insights on well-known data sets used to train these networks. It also highlights the data partitioning techniques and various performance measures developed by researchers in this field. A taxonomy is drawn to categorize the recent works for proper insight. Finally, we conclude by addressing the challenges associated with the use of deep learning methods for COVID-19 detection and probable future trends in this research area. The aim of this paper is to facilitate experts (medical or otherwise) and technicians in understanding the ways deep learning techniques are used in this regard and how they can be potentially further utilized to combat the outbreak of COVID-19.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Deep learning for COVID-19 detection based on CT images.

TL;DR: In this article, a convolutional neural network (CNN) was adopted for CT image classification in COVID-19 testing and achieved the state-of-the-art performance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep Learning Applications to Combat Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic

TL;DR: The contributions of deep learning at several scales including medical imaging, disease tracing, analysis of protein structure, drug discovery, and virus severity and infectivity to control the ongoing outbreak is discussed.
Posted ContentDOI

Diagnosis of COVID-19 from X-rays Using Combined CNN-RNN Architecture with Transfer Learning

TL;DR: A combined architecture of convolutional neural network (CNN) and recurrent Neural network (RNN) to diagnose COVID-19 from chest X-rays achieves promising results compared to other existing systems and might be validated in the future when more samples would be available.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Comparative Performance Analysis of Data Resampling Methods on Imbalance Medical Data

TL;DR: In this article, the performance of 23 class imbalance methods (resampling and hybrid systems) with three classical classifiers (logistic regression, random forest, and LinearSVC) was used to identify the best imbalance techniques suitable for medical datasets.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a residual learning framework to ease the training of networks that are substantially deeper than those used previously, which won the 1st place on the ILSVRC 2015 classification task.
Proceedings Article

Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition

TL;DR: This work investigates the effect of the convolutional network depth on its accuracy in the large-scale image recognition setting using an architecture with very small convolution filters, which shows that a significant improvement on the prior-art configurations can be achieved by pushing the depth to 16-19 weight layers.
Book ChapterDOI

U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation

TL;DR: Neber et al. as discussed by the authors proposed a network and training strategy that relies on the strong use of data augmentation to use the available annotated samples more efficiently, which can be trained end-to-end from very few images and outperforms the prior best method (a sliding-window convolutional network) on the ISBI challenge for segmentation of neuronal structures in electron microscopic stacks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep learning

TL;DR: Deep learning is making major advances in solving problems that have resisted the best attempts of the artificial intelligence community for many years, and will have many more successes in the near future because it requires very little engineering by hand and can easily take advantage of increases in the amount of available computation and data.
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