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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

A Review on MR Image Intensity Inhomogeneity Correction.

Zujun Hou
- 07 Aug 2006 - 
- Vol. 2006, pp 49515-49515
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TLDR
This paper attempts to review some of the recent developments in the mathematical modeling of IIH field and summarizes other techniques based on different principles.
Abstract
Intensity inhomogeneity (IIH) is often encountered in MR imaging, and a number of techniques have been devised to correct this artifact. This paper attempts to review some of the recent developments in the mathematical modeling of IIH field. Low-frequency models are widely used, but they tend to corrupt the low-frequency components of the tissue. Hypersurface models and statistical models can be adaptive to the image and generally more stable, but they are also generally more complex and consume more computer memory and CPU time. They are often formulated together with image segmentation within one framework and the overall performance is highly dependent on the segmentation process. Beside these three popular models, this paper also summarizes other techniques based on different principles. In addition, the issue of quantitative evaluation and comparative study are discussed.

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Citations
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Lesion identification using unified segmentation-normalisation models and fuzzy clustering.

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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Stochastic Relaxation, Gibbs Distributions, and the Bayesian Restoration of Images

TL;DR: The analogy between images and statistical mechanics systems is made and the analogous operation under the posterior distribution yields the maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimate of the image given the degraded observations, creating a highly parallel ``relaxation'' algorithm for MAP estimation.
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Voxel-Based Morphometry—The Methods

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe the steps involved in VBM, with particular emphasis on segmenting gray matter from MR images with non-uniformity artifact and provide evaluations of the assumptions that underpin the method, including the accuracy of the segmentation and the assumptions made about the statistical distribution of the data.
Journal ArticleDOI

Whole brain segmentation: automated labeling of neuroanatomical structures in the human brain.

TL;DR: In this paper, a technique for automatically assigning a neuroanatomical label to each voxel in an MRI volume based on probabilistic information automatically estimated from a manually labeled training set is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Segmentation of brain MR images through a hidden Markov random field model and the expectation-maximization algorithm

TL;DR: The authors propose a novel hidden Markov random field (HMRF) model, which is a stochastic process generated by a MRF whose state sequence cannot be observed directly but which can be indirectly estimated through observations.
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