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Journal ArticleDOI

A shifting discontinuous-grid-block lattice Boltzmann method for moving boundary simulations

TL;DR: In this paper, a translating discontinuous-grid-block model for moving boundaries of finite thickness based on multi-relaxation time version of lattice Boltzmann method has been developed.
About: This article is published in Computers & Fluids.The article was published on 2016-02-13. It has received 10 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Lattice Boltzmann methods & Reynolds number.
Citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, a fluid-structure interaction (FSI) framework based on a generalized lumped-torsional flexibility model was used to simulate a flapping wing.
Abstract: We mimic a flapping wing through a fluid–structure interaction (FSI) framework based upon a generalized lumped-torsional flexibility model. The developed fluid and structural solvers together determine the aerodynamic forces, wing deformation and self-propelled motion. A phenomenological solution to the linear single-spring structural dynamics equation is established to help offer insight and validate the computations under the limit of small deformation. The cruising velocity and power requirements are evaluated by varying the flapping Reynolds number (.

19 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, force and particle-image-velocimetry vorticity measurements of biologically inspired hover kinematics are compared to corresponding results of an unsteady aerodynamic vortex model and a Navier-Stokes (NS) solver.
Abstract: In this paper, force and particle-image-velocimetry vorticity measurements of biologically inspired hover kinematics are compared to corresponding results of an unsteady aerodynamic vortex model and a Navier–Stokes (NS) solver. The Reynolds number and the reduced frequency are 4.8×103 and 0.38, respectively. Three kinematics derived from the measured hovering kinematics of an Agrius convolvuli are considered: 1) without elevation angle, 2) elevation angle accounted in the pitch angle, and 3) pure sinusoidal pitch–plunge neglecting higher harmonics. The Navier–Stokes computations show good qualitative agreement with experiments with consistent underprediction. The time-averaged thrust coefficients obtained using Navier–Stokes computations are 82 to 87% of the corresponding force measurements. The standard deviation of time history of thrust coefficients, also normalized by the measured time-averaged values, is 13 to 20%. The underprediction is possibly due to blockage effects in the experiments, also refle...

18 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a numerical model using a shifting discontinuous-grid and based upon multi-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann method is developed to characterize the flow patterns, propulsion efficiency and power requirements associated with a self-propelled-heaving thin flat plate in a quiescent medium.

14 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors explore the use of local grid refinement around a moving particle to improve the simulation results using the multiple-relaxation-time (MRT) lattice Boltzmann method (LBM).

7 citations

References
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: An overview of the lattice Boltzmann method, a parallel and efficient algorithm for simulating single-phase and multiphase fluid flows and for incorporating additional physical complexities, is presented.
Abstract: We present an overview of the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM), a parallel and efficient algorithm for simulating single-phase and multiphase fluid flows and for incorporating additional physical complexities. The LBM is especially useful for modeling complicated boundary conditions and multiphase interfaces. Recent extensions of this method are described, including simulations of fluid turbulence, suspension flows, and reaction diffusion systems.

6,565 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a general technique for simulating solid-fluid suspensions is described, which combines Newtonian dynamics of the solid particles with a discretized Boltzmann equation for the fluid phase; the many-body hydrodynamic interactions are fully accounted for, both in the creeping flow regime and at higher Reynolds numbers.
Abstract: A new and very general technique for simulating solid–fluid suspensions is described; its most important feature is that the computational cost scales linearly with the number of particles. The method combines Newtonian dynamics of the solid particles with a discretized Boltzmann equation for the fluid phase; the many-body hydrodynamic interactions are fully accounted for, both in the creeping-flow regime and at higher Reynolds numbers. Brownian motion of the solid particles arises spontaneously from stochastic fluctuations in the fluid stress tensor, rather than from random forces or displacements applied directly to the particles. In this paper, the theoretical foundations of the technique are laid out, illustrated by simple analytical and numerical examples; in a companion paper (Part 2), extensive numerical tests of the method, for stationary flows, time-dependent flows, and finite-Reynolds-number flows, are reported.

2,073 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Simulation of a diagonally lid–driven cavity flow in three dimensions clearly demonstrate the superior numerical stability of the multiple–relaxation–time lattice Boltzmann equation over the popular lattice Bhatnagar–Gross–Krook equation.
Abstract: This article provides a concise exposition of the multiple-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann equation, with examples of 15-velocity and 19-velocity models in three dimensions. Simulation of a diagonally lid-driven cavity flow in three dimensions at Re = 500 and 2000 is performed. The results clearly demonstrate the superior numerical stability of the multiple-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann equation over the popular lattice Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook equation.

1,733 citations


"A shifting discontinuous-grid-block..." refers background in this paper

  • ...This characteristic of individual adjustment of relaxation times in MRT attributes to its higher numerical stability than BGK version [17,20] even at low relaxation times....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is shown that the lattice BoltZmann equation is a special discretized form of the Boltzmann equation, which means that the two-dimensional 6-bit, 7-bit and 9-bit models derived include the three-dimensional 27- bit models.
Abstract: In this paper, the lattice Boltzmann equation is directly derived from the Boltzmann equation. It is shown that the lattice Boltzmann equation is a special discretized form of the Boltzmann equation. Various approximations for the discretization of the Boltzmann equation in both time and phase space are discussed in detail. A general procedure to derive the lattice Boltzmann model from the continuous Boltzmann equation is demonstrated explicitly. The lattice Boltzmann models derived include the two-dimensional 6-bit, 7-bit, and 9-bit, and three-dimensional 27-bit models.

1,542 citations