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Accurate molecular van der Waals interactions from ground-state electron density and free-atom reference data

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TLDR
It is shown that the effective atomic C6 coefficients depend strongly on the bonding environment of an atom in a molecule, and the van der Waals radii and the damping function in the C6R(-6) correction method for density-functional theory calculations.
Abstract
We present a parameter-free method for an accurate determination of long-range van der Waals interactions from mean-field electronic structure calculations. Our method relies on the summation of interatomic C6 coefficients, derived from the electron density of a molecule or solid and accurate reference data for the free atoms. The mean absolute error in the C6 coefficients is 5.5% when compared to accurate experimental values for 1225 intermolecular pairs, irrespective of the employed exchangecorrelation functional. We show that the effective atomic C6 coefficients depend strongly on the bonding environment of an atom in a molecule. Finally, we analyze the van der Waals radii and the damping function in the C6R � 6 correction method for density-functional theory calculations.

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Journal ArticleDOI

A consistent and accurate ab initio parametrization of density functional dispersion correction (DFT-D) for the 94 elements H-Pu

TL;DR: The revised DFT-D method is proposed as a general tool for the computation of the dispersion energy in molecules and solids of any kind with DFT and related (low-cost) electronic structure methods for large systems.
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Effect of the damping function in dispersion corrected density functional theory

TL;DR: It is shown by an extensive benchmark on molecular energy data that the mathematical form of the damping function in DFT‐D methods has only a minor impact on the quality of the results and BJ‐damping seems to provide a physically correct short‐range behavior of correlation/dispersion even with unmodified standard functionals.
Journal ArticleDOI

Advanced capabilities for materials modelling with Quantum ESPRESSO.

Paolo Giannozzi, +53 more
TL;DR: Recent extensions and improvements are described, covering new methodologies and property calculators, improved parallelization, code modularization, and extended interoperability both within the distribution and with external software.
Journal ArticleDOI

Chemical accuracy for the van der Waals density functional

TL;DR: It is shown here that the accuracy of vdW-DF can be dramatically improved both for dispersion and hydrogen bonded complexes through the judicious selection of its underlying exchange functional.
Journal ArticleDOI

Advanced capabilities for materials modelling with Quantum ESPRESSO

Paolo Giannozzi, +53 more
TL;DR: Quantum ESPRESSO as discussed by the authors is an integrated suite of open-source computer codes for quantum simulations of materials using state-of-the-art electronic-structure techniques, based on density functional theory, density functional perturbation theory, and many-body perturbations theory, within the plane-wave pseudo-potential and projector-augmented-wave approaches.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Semiempirical GGA-type density functional constructed with a long-range dispersion correction.

TL;DR: A new density functional of the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) type for general chemistry applications termed B97‐D is proposed, based on Becke's power‐series ansatz from 1997, and is explicitly parameterized by including damped atom‐pairwise dispersion corrections of the form C6 · R−6.
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van der Waals Volumes and Radii

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Van der Waals Density Functional for General Geometries

TL;DR: The proposed functional, which includes van der Waals forces in a seamless fashion, is applied to rare gas and benzene dimers, where it is shown to give a realistic description.
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Accurate description of van der Waals complexes by density functional theory including empirical corrections

TL;DR: The DFT‐D‐BLYP model seems to be even superior to standard MP2 treatments that systematically overbind, and the approach is suggested as a practical tool to describe the properties of many important van der Waals systems in chemistry.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Influence of Retardation on the London-van der Waals Forces

TL;DR: In this article, the influence of retardation on the energy of interaction between two neutral atoms is investigated by means of quantum electrodynamics, and it is shown that the influence leads to a reduction of the interaction energy by a correction factor which decreases monotonically with increasing distance.
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