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Active Nonmetallic Au and Pt Species on Ceria-Based Water-Gas Shift Catalysts
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TLDR
It is reported here that for the class of nanostructured gold– or platinum–cerium oxide catalysts, which are active for the water-gas shift reaction, metal nanoparticles do not participate in the reaction.Abstract:
Traditional analysis of reactions catalyzed by supported metals involves the structure of the metallic particles. However, we report here that for the class of nanostructured gold- or platinum-cerium oxide catalysts, which are active for the water-gas shift reaction, metal nanoparticles do not participate in the reaction. Nonmetallic gold or platinum species strongly associated with surface cerium-oxygen groups are responsible for the activity.read more
Citations
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Synthesis of transportation fuels from biomass: chemistry, catalysts, and engineering.
TL;DR: Hydrogen Production by Water−Gas Shift Reaction 4056 4.1.
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Single-atom catalysis of CO oxidation using Pt1/FeOx
Botao Qiao,Aiqin Wang,Xiaofeng Yang,Lawrence F. Allard,Zheng Jiang,Yi-Tao Cui,Jingyue Liu,Jingyue Liu,Jun Li,Tao Zhang +9 more
TL;DR: Density functional theory calculations show that the high catalytic activity correlates with the partially vacant 5d orbitals of the positively charged, high-valent Pt atoms, which help to reduce both the CO adsorption energy and the activation barriers for CO oxidation.
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Single-atom catalysts: a new frontier in heterogeneous catalysis.
TL;DR: Recent advances in preparation, characterization, and catalytic performance of SACs are highlighted, with a focus on single atoms anchored to metal oxides, metal surfaces, and graphene, offering the potential for applications in a variety of industrial chemical reactions.
Journal ArticleDOI
Metal Catalysts for Heterogeneous Catalysis: From Single Atoms to Nanoclusters and Nanoparticles.
Lichen Liu,Avelino Corma +1 more
TL;DR: This Review will compare the results obtained from different systems and try to give a picture on how different types of metal species work in different reactions and give perspectives on the future directions toward better understanding of the catalytic behavior of different metal entities in a unifying manner.
Journal ArticleDOI
Recent advances in catalytic hydrogenation of carbon dioxide
TL;DR: A critical review of recent developments in hydrogenation reaction, with emphases on catalytic reactivity, reactor innovation, and reaction mechanism, provides an overview regarding the challenges and opportunities for future research in the field.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Onset of Catalytic Activity of Gold Clusters on Titania with the Appearance of Nonmetallic Properties
Mika Valden,X. Lai,D. W. Goodman +2 more
TL;DR: Results suggest that supported clusters, in general, may have unusual catalytic properties as one dimension of the cluster becomes smaller than three atomic spacings.
Journal ArticleDOI
Catalytic Properties of Ceria and CeO2-Containing Materials
TL;DR: A survey of the use of cerium oxide and CeO2-containing materials as oxidation and reduction catalysts is presented in this paper, with a special focus on catalytic interaction with small molecules such as hydrogen, carbon monoxide, oxygen, and nitric oxide.
Book
Catalysis by Ceria and Related Materials
TL;DR: The use of ceria-based catalysts in automotive catalysts was discussed in this paper, where the authors showed that the properties and thermal stability of Ceria-zirconia and related materials can be characterized using surface analysis techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI
Raman and x‐ray studies of Ce1−xRExO2−y, where RE=La, Pr, Nd, Eu, Gd, and Tb
TL;DR: In this article, X-ray diffraction and Raman scattering are used to analyze the Raman spectrum of CeO2 and find that the single allowed Raman mode shifts to lower frequency with increasing doping level for all the rare earths.
Journal ArticleDOI
Studies of the water-gas-shift reaction on ceria-supported Pt, Pd, and Rh: Implications for oxygen-storage properties
TL;DR: In this article, the steady-state, water-gas-shift kinetics were measured on model, ceria-supported, Pd, Pt, and Rh catalysts and compared to rates obtained on alumina-supported catalysts.
Related Papers (5)
Onset of Catalytic Activity of Gold Clusters on Titania with the Appearance of Nonmetallic Properties
Mika Valden,X. Lai,D. W. Goodman +2 more