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Journal ArticleDOI

Adaptive finite element computational fluid dynamics using an anisotropic error estimator

18 Feb 2000-Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering (COMPUTER METHODS IN APPLIED MECHANICS AND ENGINEERING)-Vol. 182, Iss: 3, pp 379-400
TL;DR: Several adaptive mesh-refinement solutions for interpolation problems are presented in order to show that the proposed optimal adaptive strategy using this anisotropic error estimator recovers optimal and/or superconvergent rates.
About: This article is published in Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering.The article was published on 2000-02-18. It has received 77 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Mesh generation & Superconvergence.
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe recent advances in stability analysis that combine the limit theorems of classical plasticity with finite elements to give rigorous upper and lower bounds on the failure load.
Abstract: This paper describes recent advances in stability analysis that combine the limit theorems of classical plasticity with finite elements to give rigorous upper and lower bounds on the failure load. These methods, known as finite-element limit analysis, do not require assumptions to be made about the mode of failure, and use only simple strength parameters that are familiar to geotechnical engineers. The bounding properties of the solutions are invaluable in practice, and enable accurate limit loads to be obtained through the use of an exact error estimate and automatic adaptive meshing procedures. The methods are very general, and can deal with heterogeneous soil profiles, anisotropic strength characteristics, fissured soils, discontinuities, complicated boundary conditions, and complex loading in both two and three dimensions. A new development, which incorporates pore water pressures in finite-element limit analysis, is also described. Following a brief outline of the new techniques, stability solutions ...

461 citations


Cites methods from "Adaptive finite element computation..."

  • ...This is based on predicting good element sizes for the pore pressures using a Hessian (curvature)-based error estimator (Almeida et al., 2000), together with element sizes that directly minimise the bounds gap (as described in the section ‘Adaptive mesh refinement’)....

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  • ...Using the nodal pore pressure field and the Hessian-based error estimator of Almeida et al. (2000), compute the 1 s p p ( ) [1 tanh( )] (1)2 α...

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  • ...This is based on predicting good element sizes for the pore pressures using a Hessian (curvature)-based error estimator (Almeida et al., 2000), together with element sizes that directly minimise the bounds gap (as described in the section ‘Adaptive mesh refinement’). Where the element sizes predicted by these two separate approaches differ, the hybrid scheme simply chooses the smallest one. Details of the Hessian-based scheme for selecting element sizes, in the context of lower-bound limit analysis, can be found in Lyamin et al. (2005b). Exactly the same approach is used here, with the ‘isotropic’ form of the method being implemented, which omits element ‘stretching’....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, an effective anisotropic mesh adaptation procedure for general 3D geometries using mesh modification operations is described, which consists of four interacted high level components: refinement, coarsening, projecting boundary vertices and shape correction.

202 citations


Cites background or methods from "Adaptive finite element computation..."

  • ...g 0 has been normalized to interval [0, 1] with 0 for flat tetrahedron and 1 for regular tetrahedron in transformed space....

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  • ...The current mesh adaptivity techniques can be decomposed into three categories: • Adaptive re-meshing methods [36,20,1,33]; • Element subdivision methods [2,3,5,7,24,29,30,39,41]; • Fixed order mesh modification procedures [12,13,17,15,10,22,35]....

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  • ...10(a) gives the initial mesh covering two-dimensional domain [0, 1] · [0, 1] with origin at its left-down corner....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: An anisotropic adaptive discretization method is presented and how computational efficiency can be increased when applying it to the simulation of cardiovascular flow is demonstrated and a new adaptive approach is proposed which controls the mesh adaptation procedure to maintain structured and graded elements near the wall resulting in a more accurate wall shear stress computation.

174 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, an anisotropic adaptive analysis procedure based on a discontinuous Galerkin finite element discretization and local mesh modification of simplex elements is presented for transient two-and three-dimensional problems governed by Euler's equation.
Abstract: An anisotropic adaptive analysis procedure based on a discontinuous Galerkin finite element discretization and local mesh modification of simplex elements is presented. The procedure is applied to transient two- and three-dimensional problems governed by Euler's equation. A smoothness indicator is used to isolate jump features where an aligned mesh metric field in specified. The mesh metric field in smooth portions of the domain is controlled by a Hessian matrix constructed using a variational procedure to calculate the second derivatives. The transient examples included demonstrate the ability of the mesh modification procedures to effectively track evolving interacting features of general shape as they move through a domain. Copyright (C) 2004 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.

118 citations


Cites background or methods from "Adaptive finite element computation..."

  • ...Numerical Hessians in elements crossing the discontinuity are highly ill conditioned and cannot be used: across a shock of direction n, 2u/ n2 = n ·H ·n changes sign (see Figure 1)....

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  • ...Therefore, the present work employs the reconstruction procedure of Section 3.2 to evaluate the Hessian matrix in the portions of the domains where the exact solution is assumed to be smooth....

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  • ...One approach used with C0 finite element basis is the construction of a ‘recovered’ Hessian [3] using patchwise projection procedures in a manner similar to that used to define the popular Zienkiewicz– Zhu error estimators [27]....

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  • ...They are to regenerate the mesh against that mesh size field [3, 4, 6, 12], or to perform appropriate local mesh modifications to match the desired mesh size field [9–11, 14]....

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  • ...Therefore, anisotropic adaptive procedures employ the full set of second order derivatives (Hessian matrix) [4, 6, 12] or examine derivatives in the direction of specific mesh entities (typically edges) [9, 14] to obtain directional information on the desired mesh layout....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: An anisotropic a posteriori error analysis of the advection-diffusion-reaction and the Stokes problems is developed, which yields an adaptive algorithm which, via an iterative process, can be used for designing the optimal mesh for the problem at hand.

112 citations


Additional excerpts

  • ...In other words, we are not concerned with the discretization issue of th problem: we just assume that we have some accurate enough approximations of z, r and w to compute the quantitiesGK(z) in (16) andGK(r), L i,j K ( w) in (25), respectively (see also [1])....

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References
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Book
01 Jan 1989
TL;DR: In this article, the methodes are numeriques and the fonction de forme reference record created on 2005-11-18, modified on 2016-08-08.
Abstract: Keywords: methodes : numeriques ; fonction de forme Reference Record created on 2005-11-18, modified on 2016-08-08

17,327 citations

Book
01 Apr 1985
TL;DR: Second-order boundary value problems in polygons have been studied in this article for convex domains, where the second order boundary value problem can be solved in the Sobolev spaces of Holder functions.
Abstract: Foreword Preface 1. Sobolev spaces 2. Regular second-order elliptic boundary value problems 3. Second-order elliptic boundary value problems in convex domains 4. Second-order boundary value problems in polygons 5. More singular solutions 6. Results in spaces of Holder functions 7. A model fourth-order problem 8. Miscellaneous Bibliography Index.

5,248 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a new finite element formulation for convection dominated flows is developed, based on the streamline upwind concept, which provides an accurate multidimensional generalization of optimal one-dimensional upwind schemes.

5,157 citations


"Adaptive finite element computation..." refers background in this paper

  • ...The last optimal mesh has 4813 elements and sT ∈ [1; 4, 700]....

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  • ...In particular Figure 11 shows the first uniform mesh (442 elements) and the last adapted mesh (step 4, 2820 elements, sT ∈ [1; 630])....

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  • ...Moreover, in these meshes we have sT ∈ [1; 1, 724]....

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  • ...In particular, Figure 9 shows the first uniform mesh (394 elements) and the last adapted mesh (step 3, 1466 elements and sT ∈ [1; 800])....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A new error estimator is presented which is not only reasonably accurate but whose evaluation is computationally so simple that it can be readily implemented in existing finite element codes.
Abstract: A new error estimator is presented which is not only reasonably accurate but whose evaluation is computationally so simple that it can be readily implemented in existing finite element codes. The estimator allows the global energy norm error to be well estmated and alos gives a good evaluation of local errors. It can thus be combined with a full adaptive process of refinement or, more simply, provide guidance for mesh redesign which allows the user to obtain a desired accuracy with one or two trials. When combined with an automatic mesh generator a very efficient guidance process to analysis is avaiable. Estimates other than the energy norm have successfully been applied giving, for instance, a predetermined accuracy of stresses.

2,449 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a general recovery technique is developed for determining the derivatives (stresses) of the finite element solutions at nodes, which has been tested for a group of widely used linear, quadratic and cubic elements for both one and two dimensional problems.
Abstract: This is the first of two papers concerning superconvergent recovery techniques and a posteriori error estimation. In this paper, a general recovery technique is developed for determining the derivatives (stresses) of the finite element solutions at nodes. The implementation of the recovery technique is simple and cost effective. The technique has been tested for a group of widely used linear, quadratic and cubic elements for both one and two dimensional problems. Numerical experiments demonstrate that the recovered nodal values of the derivatives with linear and cubic elements are superconvergent. One order higher accuracy is achieved by the procedure with linear and cubic elements but two order higher accuracy is achieved for the derivatives with quadratic elements. In particular, an O(h4) convergence of the nodal values of the derivatives for a quadratic triangular element is reported for the first time. The performance of the proposed technique is compared with the widely used smoothing procedure of global L2 projection and other methods. It is found that the derivatives recovered at interelement nodes, by using L2 projection, are also superconvergent for linear elements but not for quadratic elements. Numerical experiments on the convergence of the recovered solutions in the energy norm are also presented. Higher rates of convergence are again observed. The results presented in this part of the paper indicate clearly that a new, powerful and economical process is now available which should supersede the currently used post-processing procedures applied in most codes.

1,993 citations