Adjusting biomaterial composition to achieve controlled multiple-day release of dexamethasone from an extended-wear silicone hydrogel contact lens.
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Cites background from "Adjusting biomaterial composition t..."
...However, these hydrophobic small molecules are difficult to be effectively loaded in the conventional hydrophic hydrogel network with a sustained long term release [36,37]....
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...Therefore, the design of drug-contact lens combination products requires an adequate match of the chemical functionalities of the contact lens network with those of the drug to be delivered, while preserving the unique light transparency and oxygen permeability of the contact lenses.(10,11)....
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References
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"Adjusting biomaterial composition t..." refers background in this paper
...[13] Untreated ocular inflammation can frequently lead to pain, photophobia, and more serious issues such as interstitial keratitis.[14] Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition 89...
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285 citations
"Adjusting biomaterial composition t..." refers background in this paper
...One study showed that over a 30-day period, 41% of patients missed six or more of their eye drop doses, while another study showed that over 50% of patients missed 20% of their doses.[3] Such low patient compliance leads to a substantially higher risk of ocular complications and disease....
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275 citations
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...It has been previously demonstrated in acrylate polymers that adjusting the co-monomer composition significantly influences the mechanical properties, such as modulus and glass transition temperature.[12] In this study, the ratio of hydrophobic to hydrophilic co-monomer composition and network structure of silicone hydrogel contact lens biomaterials are rationally altered to control the release of the hydrophobic steroid, dexamethasone....
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255 citations
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...[9] However, poor loading and lack of control over release has led to very little success with this strategy.[10,11] Surprisingly, little work has been done tailoring the rate of drug release from silicone hydrogel contact lens biomaterials by altering the lens composition and network structure while maintaining sufficient optical and mechanical properties for clinical use....
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