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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

An Epidemiological Study of Hemiplegia due to Stroke in South India

Jacob Abraham, +4 more
- 01 Nov 1970 - 
- Vol. 1, Iss: 6, pp 477-481
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TLDR
The findings of a preliminary epidemiological survey of Vellore, South India, and adjoining rural areas are presented and the prevalence of “completed strokes” and hemiplegias due to any cause is 56.9 per 100,000.
Abstract
The findings of a preliminary epidemiological survey of Vellore, South India, and adjoining rural areas are presented. The prevalence of "completed strokes" and hemiplegias due to any cause is 56.9 per 100,000. The high incidence of hemiplegia in the young has been pointed out. The need for concerted efforts for a proper evaluation of the incidence of cerebrovascular disease in India seems imperative.

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Epidemiology and causation of coronary heart disease and stroke in India

TL;DR: Case–control studies indicate that tobacco use, obesity with high waist:hip ratio, high blood pressure, high LDL cholesterol, low HDL cholesterol, abnormal apolipoprotein A-1:B ratio, diabetes, low consumption of fruits and vegetables, sedentary lifestyles and psychosocial stress are important determinants of cardiovascular diseases in India.
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Stroke Epidemiology and Stroke Care Services in India

TL;DR: An organised effort from both the government and the private sector is needed to tackle the stroke epidemic in India.
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A Prospective Community-Based Study of Stroke in Kolkata, India

TL;DR: The age standardized prevalence and incidence rates of stroke are similar to or higher than many Western nations, and the overall case fatality rate is among the highest category of stroke fatality in the world.
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Stroke in the urban population of Calcutta--an epidemiological study.

TL;DR: A population-based cluster survey on stroke disorders was conducted for the first time in the city of Calcutta, India and found hypertension to be the most significant risk factor for stroke.
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Surveillance of stroke: a global perspective.

TL;DR: A stepwise approach to increasing detail in the data to be collected for surveillance of stroke is suggested, which will allow countries with different levels of resources and capacity in their health systems to collect useful information for policy.
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