An Overview of CMIP5 and the Experiment Design
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The fifth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) will produce a state-of-the- art multimodel dataset designed to advance the authors' knowledge of climate variability and climate change.Abstract:
The fifth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) will produce a state-of-the- art multimodel dataset designed to advance our knowledge of climate variability and climate change. Researchers worldwide are analyzing the model output and will produce results likely to underlie the forthcoming Fifth Assessment Report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Unprecedented in scale and attracting interest from all major climate modeling groups, CMIP5 includes “long term” simulations of twentieth-century climate and projections for the twenty-first century and beyond. Conventional atmosphere–ocean global climate models and Earth system models of intermediate complexity are for the first time being joined by more recently developed Earth system models under an experiment design that allows both types of models to be compared to observations on an equal footing. Besides the longterm experiments, CMIP5 calls for an entirely new suite of “near term” simulations focusing on recent decades...read more
Citations
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Overview of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) experimental design and organization
Veronika Eyring,Sandrine Bony,Gerald A. Meehl,Catherine A. Senior,Bjorn Stevens,Ronald J. Stouffer,Karl E. Taylor +6 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the background and rationale for the new structure of CMIP, provides a detailed description of the DECK and CMIP6 historical simulations, and includes a brief introduction to the 21-CMIP6-Endorsed MIPs.
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The climate hazards infrared precipitation with stations--a new environmental record for monitoring extremes.
Chris Funk,Pete Peterson,Martin Landsfeld,Diego Pedreros,James P. Verdin,Shraddhanand Shukla,Gregory Husak,James Rowland,Laura Harrison,Andrew Hoell,Joel Michaelsen +10 more
TL;DR: The Variable Infiltration Capacity model, a novel blending procedure incorporating the spatial correlation structure of CCD-estimates to assign interpolation weights, is presented and it is shown that CHIRPS can support effective hydrologic forecasts and trend analyses in southeastern Ethiopia.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Shared Socioeconomic Pathways and their energy, land use, and greenhouse gas emissions implications: An overview
Keywan Riahi,Detlef P. van Vuuren,Elmar Kriegler,Jae Edmonds,Brian C. O'Neill,Shinichiro Fujimori,Nico Bauer,Katherine Calvin,Rob Dellink,Oliver Fricko,Wolfgang Lutz,Alexander Popp,Jesus Crespo Cuaresma,Samir Kc,Samir Kc,Marian Leimbach,Leiwen Jiang,Tom Kram,Shilpa Rao,Johannes Emmerling,Kristie L. Ebi,Tomoko Hasegawa,Petr Havlik,Florian Humpenöder,Lara Aleluia Da Silva,Steve Smith,Elke Stehfest,Valentina Bosetti,Valentina Bosetti,Jiyong Eom,Jiyong Eom,David E.H.J. Gernaat,Toshihiko Masui,Joeri Rogelj,Jessica Strefler,Laurent Drouet,Volker Krey,Gunnar Luderer,Mathijs Harmsen,Kiyoshi Takahashi,Lavinia Baumstark,Jonathan C. Doelman,Mikiko Kainuma,Zbigniew Klimont,Giacomo Marangoni,Hermann Lotze-Campen,Hermann Lotze-Campen,Michael Obersteiner,Andrzej Tabeau,Massimo Tavoni,Massimo Tavoni +50 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the overview of the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs) and their energy, land use, and emissions implications, and find that associated costs strongly depend on three factors: (1) the policy assumptions, (2) the socioeconomic narrative, and (3) the stringency of the target.
Journal ArticleDOI
Present and future Köppen-Geiger climate classification maps at 1-km resolution
Hylke E. Beck,Niklaus E. Zimmermann,Tim R. McVicar,Tim R. McVicar,Noemi Vergopolan,Alexis Berg,Eric F. Wood +6 more
TL;DR: New global maps of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification at an unprecedented 1-km resolution for the present-day and for projected future conditions under climate change are presented, providing valuable indications of the reliability of the classifications.
Journal ArticleDOI
Tropical cyclones and climate change
Thomas R. Knutson,John L. McBride,Johnny C. L. Chan,Kerry Emanuel,Greg J. Holland,Christopher W. Landsea,Isaac M. Held,James P. Kossin,Ashok K. Srivastava,Masato Sugi +9 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the characteristics of tropical cyclones have changed or will change in a warming climate and if so, how, has been the subject of considerable investigation, often with conflicting results.
References
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TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a new dataset of gridded emissions covering the historical period (1850-2000) in decadal increments at a horizontal resolution of 0.5° in latitude and longitude.
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