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Journal ArticleDOI

An ultra-wideband body area propagation channel Model-from statistics to implementation

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TLDR
It is found that components diffracting around the body are well modeled using correlated log normal variables, and a Nakagami-m distribution can be used to incorporate the influence of arm motions.
Abstract
Body worn wireless sensors for monitoring health information is a promising new application. In developing these sensors, a communication channel model is essential. However, there are currently few measurements or models describing propagation around the body. To address this problem, we have measured electromagnetic waves near the torso and derived relevant statistics. We find that components diffracting around the body are well modeled using correlated log normal variables, and a Nakagami-m distribution can be used to incorporate the influence of arm motions. We have implement this model and evaluated it in terms of important communication metrics. This paper describes body area propagation statistics and proposes a suitable computer model implementation.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Survey on Wireless Body Area Networks: Technologies and Design Challenges

TL;DR: An overview of WBAN main applications, technologies and standards, issues in WBANs design, and evolutions is reported, with the aim of providing useful insights for WBAN designers and of highlighting the main issues affecting the performance of these kind of networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ultra-Wide-Band Propagation Channels

TL;DR: The fundamental properties of UWB channels are surveyed, pointing out the differences to conventional channels and methods for measuring and extracing channel parameters are described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Characterization of On-Body Communication Channel and Energy Efficient Topology Design for Wireless Body Area Networks

TL;DR: The propagation channel between two half-wavelength dipoles at 2.45 GHz, placed near a human body is discussed and an application for cross-layer design is presented in order to optimize the energy consumption of different topologies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ultra-wide-band transmitter for low-power wireless body area networks: design and evaluation

TL;DR: It is shown that UWB performs better in the short range due to a reduced baseline power consumption, and the very little hardware complexity of a UWB transmitter offers the potential for low-cost and highly integrated solutions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Propagation Models for Body-Area Networks: A Survey and New Outlook

TL;DR: A goodness-of-fit criterion that directly trades off model error and complexity is presented, which gives a new outlook for channel modeling and demonstrates that through significant simplification of individual link propagation models for body-area networks, it is possible to combine link models with only a few parameters.
References
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Book

Model Selection and Multimodel Inference: A Practical Information-Theoretic Approach

TL;DR: The second edition of this book is unique in that it focuses on methods for making formal statistical inference from all the models in an a priori set (Multi-Model Inference).
Proceedings Article

Information Theory and an Extention of the Maximum Likelihood Principle

H. Akaike
TL;DR: The classical maximum likelihood principle can be considered to be a method of asymptotic realization of an optimum estimate with respect to a very general information theoretic criterion to provide answers to many practical problems of statistical model fitting.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Statistical Model for Indoor Multipath Propagation

TL;DR: The results of indoor multipath propagation measurements using 10 ns, 1.5 GHz, radarlike pulses are presented for a medium-size office building, and a simple statistical multipath model of the indoor radio channel appears to be extendable to other buildings.
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