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Antimicrobial activity and chemical composition of some essential oils.

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TLDR
In this study the composition and antimicrobial properties of essential oils obtained fromOriganum onites, Mentha piperita, Juniperus exalsa, Chrysanthemum indicum, Lavandula hybrida, Rosa damascena, Echinophora tenuifolia, Foeniculum vulgare were examined and some components with antimicrobial activity were found.
Abstract
In this study the composition and antimicrobial properties of essential oils obtained fromOriganum onites, Mentha piperita, Juniperus exalsa, Chrysanthemum indicum, Lavandula hybrida, Rosa damascena, Echinophora tenuifolia, Foeniculum vulgare were examined. To evaluate thein vitro antibacterial activities of these eight aromatic extracts; theirin vitro antimicrobial activities were determined by disk diffusion testing, according to the NCCLS criteria.Escherichia coli (ATTC 25922J,Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923) andPseudomonas aeruginosa (ATTC 27853 were used as standard test bacterial strains.Origanum onites recorded antimicrobial activity against all test bacteria, and was strongest againstStaphylococcus aureus. ForRosa damascena, Mentha piperita andLavandula hybrida antimicrobial activity was recorded only toStaphylococcus aureus. Juniperus exalsa, and Chrysanthemum indicum exhibited antibacterial activities against bothStaphylococcus aureus andEscherichia coli. We also examined thein vitro antimicrobial activities of some components of the essential oils and found some components with antimicrobial activity.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils of Chrysanthemum indicum

TL;DR: Three essential oils from three samples: fresh, air-dried and processed flowers of Chrysanthemum indicum, obtained by hydrodistillation, were analyzed by GC-MS and showed that both essential oils possessed significant antimicrobial effect, however, some difference in antimicrobial activity between two oils was observed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review of the bioactivity and potential health benefits of peppermint tea (mentha piperita l.)

TL;DR: Evidence‐based research regarding the bioactivity of this herb is reviewed and animal model studies demonstrate a relaxation effect on gastrointestinal (GI) tissue, analgesic and anesthetic effects in the central and peripheral nervous system, immunomodulating actions and chemopreventive potential.
Journal ArticleDOI

Essential oils in broiler nutrition

TL;DR: Dietary essential oils may be used as alternatives to antibiotics, but whether their effects on growth performance are a consequence of anti-microbial activity needs to be studied further.
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Cyclodextrins as encapsulation agents for plant bioactive compounds.

TL;DR: The aim of this review is to highlight the use of cyclodextrins as encapsulating agents for bioactive plant molecules in the pharmaceutical field.

P-567 biochemical activities of iranian mentha piperita l. and myrtus communis l. essential oils

TL;DR: GC-MS analysis of essential oils of Iranian Mentha piperita and Myrtus communis extracted by hydrodistillation lead to identification of 26 and 32 compounds, respectively, which suggest feasibility of application of M. pipersita oil in treatment of the infections caused by C. albicans and E. coli.
References
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Book

Manual of clinical microbiology

TL;DR: A collaborative team of editors and authors from around the world revised the Manual to include the latest applications of genomics and proteomics, producing an authoritative work of two volumes filled with current findings regarding infectious agents, leading-edge diagnostic methods, laboratory practices, and safety guidelines.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antimicrobial activity of essential oils and other plant extracts

TL;DR: The results of this study support the notion that plant essential oils and extracts may have a role as pharmaceuticals and preservatives.
Book

Clinical Microbiology Procedures Handbook

TL;DR: This well-respected reference continues to serve as the sole major publication providing step-by-step descriptions that enable clinical microbiologists and their staffs to perform all analyses and their control from the receipt of the specimen to the final report.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antimicrobial activity of certain Indian medicinal plants used in folkloric medicine.

TL;DR: Fifty medicinal plants belonging to 26 families were studied for their antimicrobial activity and among 50 plants tested, 72% showed antimacterial activity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antimicrobial activity of essential oils: a 1976-1986 literature review. Aspects of the test methods.

TL;DR: The data given in the literature published during 1976—1986 concerning antimicrobial activities of essential oils are treated from an experimental point of view and with regard to a possible practical application.
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