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Antioxidant and prooxidant properties of flavonoids.

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TLDR
The aim of this review is to discuss both the antioxidant and prooxidant effects of flavonoids.
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This article is published in Fitoterapia.The article was published on 2011-06-01. It has received 1152 citations till now.

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Oxidative Stress: Harms and Benefits for Human Health

TL;DR: In this review, the most recent findings in the oxidative stress field are described, highlighting both its bad and good sides for human health.
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A review on antioxidants, prooxidants and related controversy: natural and synthetic compounds, screening and analysis methodologies and future perspectives.

TL;DR: The present review tries to shed some light on research on antioxidants (natural and synthetic) and prooxidants, showing the potential benefits and adverse effects of these opposing events, as well as their mechanisms of action and detection methodologies.
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Dietary polyphenols, oxidative stress and antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects

TL;DR: A review on the chemistry and biochemistry of dietary polyphenols, their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, and the underlying molecular mechanisms of their involvement in inflammation mediated metabolic diseases are also discussed in this article.
Journal ArticleDOI

Overviews of Biological Importance of Quercetin: A Bioactive Flavonoid.

TL;DR: Quercetin, a plant pigment is a potent antioxidant flavonoid and more specifically a flavonol, found mostly in onions, grapes, berries, cherries, broccoli, and citrus fruits, it is a versatile antioxidant known to possess protective abilities against tissue injury induced by various drug toxicities.
References
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Book

Free radicals in biology and medicine

TL;DR: 1. Oxygen is a toxic gas - an introduction to oxygen toxicity and reactive species, and the chemistry of free radicals and related 'reactive species'
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Structure-antioxidant activity relationships of flavonoids and phenolic acids

TL;DR: The factors underlying the influence of the different classes of polyphenols in enhancing their resistance to oxidation are discussed and support the contention that the partition coefficients of the flavonoids as well as their rates of reaction with the relevant radicals define the antioxidant activities in the lipophilic phase.
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Dietary antioxidant flavonoids and risk of coronary heart disease: the Zutphen Elderly Study.

TL;DR: Flavonoids in regularly consumed foods may reduce the risk of death from coronary heart disease in elderly men and showed an inverse relation with incidence of myocardial infarction.
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Flavonoids as Antioxidants

TL;DR: This review presents the current knowledge on structural aspects and in vitro antioxidant capacity of most common flavonoids as well as in vivo antioxidant activity and effects on endogenous antioxidants.
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Flavonoid antioxidants: chemistry, metabolism and structure-activity relationships.

TL;DR: The diversity and multiple mechanisms of flavonoid action, together with the numerous methods of initiation, detection and measurement of oxidative processes in vitro and in vivo offer plausible explanations for existing discrepancies in structure-activity relationships.
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