Assessing risk of heavy metals from consuming food grown on sewage irrigated soils and food chain transfer.
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1,022 citations
Cites background from "Assessing risk of heavy metals from..."
...The THQ has been recognized as a useful parameter for evaluation of risk associated with the consumption of metal contaminated foodcrops (Rupert et al., 2004; SridharaChary et al., 2008)....
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952 citations
Cites background from "Assessing risk of heavy metals from..."
...The primary sources of heavy metals in the soil environment and agriculture are atmospheric deposition, livestock manure, irrigation with wastewater or polluted water, metallo-pesticides or herbicides, phosphate-based fertilizers, and sewage sludge–based amendments (Chary et al., 2008; Cai et al., 2009; Luo et al., 2009; Mansour et al., 2009; Gall et al., 2015; Lv et al., 2015; Elgallal et al., 2016; Woldetsadik et al., 2017; El-Kady and Abdel-Wahhab, 2018)....
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763 citations
Additional excerpts
...ity [26–28]....
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758 citations
728 citations
Cites background from "Assessing risk of heavy metals from..."
...Sridhara Chary et al. (2008) also reported highest enrichment factor for heavy metals through leafy vegetables....
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References
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"Assessing risk of heavy metals from..." refers background in this paper
...(1984), Alloway and Ayres (1993). N....
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...Alloway (1990). Venkateshwarulu and Sampath Kumar (1982), Syamala (1999), Buechler e Kabata-Pendias and Pendias (1992)....
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995 citations
"Assessing risk of heavy metals from..." refers background in this paper
...Many researchers have experienced HQ as a reliable data for evaluation of risk associated with the consumption of metal contaminated vegetables (Rupert et al., 2004; Rattan et al., 2005)....
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...From our survey and questionnaire it is evident that the participants are exposed to higher-than expected and acceptable concentration of metals (Syamala, 1999; Rattan et al., 2005)....
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...There are few such studies conducted in India on the metal contamination of soils resulting from sewage irrigation (Agrawal, 1999; Singh et al., 2004; Rattan et al., 2005; Sharma et al., 2007)....
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