Assessing the effectiveness of a large database of emotion-eliciting films : a new tool for emotion researchers
Citations
1,162 citations
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...Psychologists recommended videos from 1 to 10 minutes long for elicitation of a single emotion [17], [18]....
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1,131 citations
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...The existing studies have already evaluated the reliability and efficiency of film clips to elicitation [50], [51]....
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...Given the inherent difficulties associated with eliciting anger and surprise with movie stimuli (37), these emotions were excluded from the study....
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References
34,482 citations
"Assessing the effectiveness of a la..." refers background or methods in this paper
...Negative affect (Watson et al., 1988): Subject-level means and standard deviations....
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...This enabled us to assess the film set using a tool consistent with a dimensional approach of emotions (e.g., Davidson, 1992, 1993; Lang et al., 1993; Plutchik, 1980; Russell, 1980; Watson et al., 1988)....
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...Positive affect (Watson et al., 1988): Subject-level means and standard deviations....
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...The PANAS scales were used because they can assess two independent factors of positive and negative affect (Watson et al., 1988)....
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...…derived from a dimensional approach of emotions, in which emotional states are thought to be organised along generic continuous dimensions rather than discrete basic emotions (e.g., Davidson, 1992, 1993; Lang, Greenwald, Bradley, & Hamm, 1993; Plutchik, 1980; Russell, 1980; Watson et al., 1988)....
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12,519 citations
"Assessing the effectiveness of a la..." refers background or methods in this paper
...In fact, a significant proportion of emotion research uses parameters derived from a dimensional approach of emotions, in which emotional states are thought to be organised along generic continuous dimensions rather than discrete basic emotions (e.g., Davidson, 1992, 1993; Lang, Greenwald, Bradley, & Hamm, 1993; Plutchik, 1980; Russell, 1980; Watson et al., 1988)....
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...This enabled us to assess the film set using a tool consistent with a dimensional approach of emotions (e.g., Davidson, 1992, 1993; Lang et al., 1993; Plutchik, 1980; Russell, 1980; Watson et al., 1988)....
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...Next we also measured subjective arousal, which taps another important COGNITION AND EMOTION, 2010, 24 (7) 1155 emotional dimension (Lang et al., 1993; Russell, 1980; Sonnemans & Frijda, 1995)....
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...…derived from a dimensional approach of emotions, in which emotional states are thought to be organised along generic continuous dimensions rather than discrete basic emotions (e.g., Davidson, 1992, 1993; Lang, Greenwald, Bradley, & Hamm, 1993; Plutchik, 1980; Russell, 1980; Watson et al., 1988)....
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8,565 citations
7,167 citations
"Assessing the effectiveness of a la..." refers background or methods in this paper
...The database of stimuli can be found at this URL: http://nemo.psp.ucl.ac.be/FilmStim/....
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...…the first four categories was motivated by the assumptions: (a) that they cover the negative states most commonly accepted as being ‘‘basic emotions’’ (Ekman, 1984, 1992; Izard, 1991); (b) that they are often studied in emotion research; and (c) that they refer to verbal labels easy to understand…...
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...For instance, Ekman (1984, 1992) suggested that there are six basic emotions: happiness, surprise, fear, sadness, anger and disgust....
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...The DES was used to assess discrete emotional states in order to check whether the film stimuli could trigger differentiated emotional feeling states consistent with a basic emotions approach (Ekman, 1984, 1992; Izard, 1991)....
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3,778 citations
"Assessing the effectiveness of a la..." refers background in this paper
...Second, it has been widely observed that film excerpts can elicit strong subjective and physiological changes (e.g., Frazier, Strauss, & Steinhauer, 2004; Gross, 1998; Palomba, Sarlo, Angrilli, Mini, & Stegagno, 2000)....
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