Association of Fusobacterium nucleatum with clinical and molecular features in colorectal serrated pathway
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"Association of Fusobacterium nuclea..." refers background or result in this paper
...nucleatum expression increases with disease progression from colorectal adenoma to CRC.(7,12,47) However, no previous studies have investigated F....
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...J. Cancer: 137, 1258–1268 (2015) VC 2015 UICC International Journal of Cancer IJC Colorectal carcinogenesis represents a heterogeneous process associated with various sets of somatic molecular alterations, which are influenced by diet and environmental and microbial exposures.1–3 The human intestinal microbiota inhabits a complex and diverse environment populated by hundreds of different bacterial species.4–6 Recently, metagenomic analyses involving whole-genome sequencing, transcriptome sequencing and 16S ribosomal RNA gene DNA sequencing have demonstrated enrichment of Fusobacterium nucleatum (F. nucleatum) in colorectal cancer (CRC) tissues.7,8 Previous studies have reported that F. nucleatum induces mucosal inflammation in colorectal disease, including CRC.7,9–11 Moreover, increased levels of F. nucleatum are related to patient survival12 and to specific molecular subsets of CRCs such as the CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP) and microsatellite instability (MSI).13 Therefore, accumulating evidence indicates that F. nucleatum may play a role in the progression of CRC.4–8,12–17 Premalignant colorectal neoplastic lesions appear to be important precursor lesions in the pathogenesis of CRC....
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...nucleatum is more likely to be present in tumor tissue compared to normal tissue in CRCs.(7,12,47) Thus, our current data appears to be consistent with these reports....
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...To identify the role in the early stage of tumorigenesis, we investigated the pres- ence of F. nucleatum in colorectal lesions using a database of 976 patients with colorectal serrated lesions, non-serrated adenoma or CRC....
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...Inflammation is a well-known risk factor for CRC. F. nucleatum has been reported to be associated not only with CRC7,9–11 but also with inflammatory disorders, such as periodontitis,36 acute appendicitis37 and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).38,39 Inflammation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) can reduce the enzymatic activity of mismatch repair (MMR) proteins and cause epigenetic silencing of the MMR protein, MLH1....
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"Association of Fusobacterium nuclea..." refers background or methods in this paper
...nucleatum) in colorectal cancer (CRC) tissues.(7,8) Previous studies have reported that F....
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...nucleatum were normalized to prostaglandin transporter (PGT) in each reaction as previously described.(8,31) Details on the PCR mix and PCR conditions have been described in our recent report....
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