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Axial Compression Experiments and Finite Element Analysis of Basalt Fiber/Epoxy Resin Three-Dimensional Tubular Woven Composites

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TLDR
The results show that the material 2 mm thick has good axial compression performance, and the maximum load value of the experiment and finite element simulation is 11,285 N, indicating that the experiments and simulation have a good consistency.
Abstract
In order to avoid the delamination of traditional tubular composite materials and reduce its woven cost, on an ordinary loom, the three-dimensional (3D) tubular woven fabrics were woven with basalt filament tows, and then the 3D tubular woven composites were prepared with epoxy resin by a hand layup process. The wall thickness of the 3D tubular woven composite was thin, and was only 2 mm thick. Through experiments and finite element method (FEM) simulation, the axial compression properties of the material were analyzed. The results show that the material 2 mm thick has good axial compression performance, the maximum load value of the experiment is 10,578 N, and the maximum load value of the finite element simulation is 11,285 N. The error between the two is 6.68%, indicating that the experiment and simulation have a good consistency. The failure mode of the material is also analyzed through finite element method simulation in the paper, thus revealing the failure stress propagation, local stress concentration, and failure morphology of the material. It provides an effective reference for the design and application of the 3D tubular woven composite.

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Ultrafast-Response/Recovery Flexible Piezoresistive Sensors with DNA-Like Double Helix Yarns for Epidermal Pulse Monitoring

TL;DR: In this paper, a pressure sensor based on yarns is proposed for monitoring epidermal pulses in traditional Chinese medicine, which is able to overcome the lagged deformation reflected by the hysteresis.
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Crashworthiness Performance of Aluminium, GFRP and Hybrid Aluminium/GFRP Circular Tubes under Quasi-Static and Dynamic Axial Loading Conditions: A Comparative Experimental Study

TL;DR: In this paper, two hybrid configurations were examined: external and internal layers from respectively aluminium and GFRP, and vice versa, and the non-hybrid configurations outperformed their hybrid counterparts in terms of crashworthiness characteristics.
Journal ArticleDOI

A contradiction solving method for complex product conceptual design based on deep learning and technological evolution patterns

TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper proposed a contradiction solving method by integrating deep learning and technological evolution patterns for product conceptual design, which illustrates the mechanism of contradiction transition from the perspective of system evolution and supplies a systematic and model-based design approach.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electromagnetic Wave-Absorbing and Bending Properties of Three-Dimensional Gradient Woven Composites with Triangular Sections

TL;DR: In this article , a 3D gradient honeycomb woven composites (GHWCs) with triangular sections was designed and prepared to solve defects such as poor integrity, delamination failure, and narrow absorption bandwidth.
Journal Article

Application and Development of Tubular Structural Composites

TL;DR: The applications and developments of tubular structural composites are reviewed in this article, with highlights on the development of textile tubular composites and the comparison between 3D braided, 3D woven and 3D knitted tubular composite and their mechanical properties.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Crashworthiness characteristics of flax fibre reinforced epoxy tubes for energy absorption application

TL;DR: In this paper, an experimental investigation of the crashworthiness characteristics of natural flax fibre reinforced epoxy composite circular tubes from the point of view of energy absorption was carried out and the failure modes of the specimens were analysed from photography.
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Quasi-static axial and lateral crushing of radial corrugated composite tubes

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of corrugation geometry on the crushing behavior, energy absorption, failure mechanism, and failure mode of woven roving glass fiber/epoxy laminated composite tube was investigated.
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Experimental study on the axial crushing behaviour of pultruded composite tubes

TL;DR: In this paper, an experimental investigation on the progressive deformation behavior of uni-directional pultruded composite tubes subjected to an axial impact load is presented. And the effects of the geometry profile, triggering, strain rate and the type of resin on energy absorption of the composite tubes were studied in detail.
Journal ArticleDOI

A study on crushing behaviors of composite circular tubes with different reinforcing fibers

TL;DR: In this article, the failure modes and energy absorption capabilities of different kinds of circular tubes made of carbon, Kevlar, and carbon-Kevlar hybrid fibers composites with epoxy resin have been evaluated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Crashworthiness of different composite tubes by experiments and simulations

TL;DR: In this paper, the impact of geometrical parameters, including intermediate diameter, wall thickness and upper end diameter, on the specific energy absorption (SEA) of composite tubes, metal tubes, foam-filled tubes and hybrid tubes was investigated.
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