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Bedtime Use of Technology and Associated Sleep Problems in Children

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TLDR
Using any device at bedtime was associated with a statically significant increased use of multiple forms of technology at bed time and use in the middle of the night, reducing sleep quantity and quality.
Abstract
Children comprise one of the largest consumer groups of technology. Sleep is fundamental to optimal functioning during childhood, including health and behavior. The purpose of this study was to explore bedtime electronic use and its impact on 3 health consequences—sleep quantity and quality, inattention, and body mass index. Parents of 234 children, ages 8 to 17 years, were surveyed to quantify hours of technology use (computer, video games, cell phone, and television), hours of sleep, and inattentive behaviors. Using any device at bedtime was associated with a statically significant increased use of multiple forms of technology at bedtime and use in the middle of the night, reducing sleep quantity and quality. Little association was found between technology use and inattention. A statistically significant association was found between bedtime technology use and elevated body mass index. Clinicians should discuss the impact of technology at bedtime to prevent harmful effects of overexposure.

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Mobile Phone Use and Mental Health. A Review of the Research That Takes a Psychological Perspective on Exposure

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors carried out a review of observational studies that consider links between mobile phone use and mental health from a psychological or behavioral perspective, and found that frequent mobile phone usage at bedtime was associated with shorter sleep duration and lower sleep quality.
Journal ArticleDOI

Childhood and Adolescent Obesity: A Review.

TL;DR: The most common cause of obesity throughout childhood and adolescence is an inequity in energy balance; that is, excess caloric intake without appropriate caloric expenditure, which is a risk factor for obesity in adolescence and adulthood as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Relationship between Obesity, Sleep and Physical Activity in Chinese Preschool Children.

TL;DR: There was a high prevalence of overweight and obesity among the Chinese preschool children in this study, and students also demonstrated poor sleep and physical activity habits.
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The Promise of a Prophylactic Epstein-Barr Virus Vaccine

TL;DR: Avoiding or modifying primary EBV infection could reduce the incidence of post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD), and also certain lymphomas and nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Association Between Perceived Discrimination and Allostatic Load in the Boston Puerto Rican Health Study.

TL;DR: Perceived discrimination remains a common stressor and may be a determinant of AL for Puerto Ricans, although the type of perceived discrimination may have differing effects.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Research electronic data capture (REDCap)-A metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support

TL;DR: Research electronic data capture (REDCap) is a novel workflow methodology and software solution designed for rapid development and deployment of electronic data Capture tools to support clinical and translational research.
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Short Sleep Duration Is Associated with Reduced Leptin, Elevated Ghrelin, and Increased Body Mass Index

TL;DR: Differences in leptin and ghrelin are likely to increase appetite, possibly explaining the increased BMI observed with short sleep duration, and changes in appetite regulatory hormones with sleep curtailment may contribute to obesity.
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Risk factors for sleep-disordered breathing in children. Associations with obesity, race, and respiratory problems.

TL;DR: The importance of upper and lower respiratory problems and obesity as risk factors for sleep-disordered breathing in children and adolescents is suggested, and increased risk in African Americans appears to be independent of the effects of obesity or respiratory problems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electronic media use and sleep in school-aged children and adolescents: A review

TL;DR: 36 papers that have investigated the relationship between sleep and electronic media in school-aged children and adolescents, including television viewing, use of computers, electronic gaming, and/or the internet, mobile phones, and music are identified.
Journal ArticleDOI

Insufficient Sleep in Adolescents and Young Adults: An Update on Causes and Consequences

Judith A. Owens
- 01 Sep 2014 - 
TL;DR: The current literature on sleep patterns in adolescents, factors contributing to chronic sleep loss (ie, electronic media use, caffeine consumption), and health-related consequences, such as depression, increased obesity risk, and higher rates of drowsy driving accidents are reviewed.
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