Blockchains and Smart Contracts for the Internet of Things
Citations
35 citations
Cites background from "Blockchains and Smart Contracts for..."
...According to the PWC, the global revenue of five major sharing economy sectors will be increased from $15 to $335 in 2025 [13]....
[...]
35 citations
Cites background from "Blockchains and Smart Contracts for..."
...decentralised manner; without the need of having central authority [1]....
[...]
...BLOCKCHAIN technologies continue to attract significant interest from academic communities and industries [1] – [3]....
[...]
35 citations
Cites background from "Blockchains and Smart Contracts for..."
...The most comprehensive study on the usage of BC and SCs in the IoT domain is presented by Christidis and Devetsikiotis [2]....
[...]
35 citations
Cites background from "Blockchains and Smart Contracts for..."
...With the increasing popularity of blockchain technology, smart contracts are applied in various domains [6], [7], [8]: from finance, game to healthcare....
[...]
35 citations
Cites background from "Blockchains and Smart Contracts for..."
...In the context of blockchain, smart contracts are scripts stored on the blockchain system that enable users to have general-purpose computations occur on the chain [51]....
[...]
...There already exists a few work that surveys blockchain into IoT [51,53,74,76,101,110,114]....
[...]
References
5,208 citations
4,901 citations
[...]
4,816 citations
"Blockchains and Smart Contracts for..." refers background in this paper
...Because of the Sybil attack [15], consensus in public networks is costly...
[...]
...anyone can join though, this would be catastrophic because of the Sybil attack [15]: a single entity could join with multiple identities, get multiple votes, and thus influence the network to favor this entity’s interests....
[...]
3,562 citations
"Blockchains and Smart Contracts for..." refers background or methods in this paper
...5If more than 3f + 1 nodes are used, then the quorum thresholds listed in [26] may lead to forks....
[...]
...Tendermint vs PBFT—Tendermint....
[...]
...Sieve [38], a mechanism used in the HyperLedger Fabric project, augments the PBFT algorithm [26] by adding speculative execution and verification phases, inspired by the execute-verify architecture presented in [39]....
[...]
...Tendermint [32] provides BFT tolerance and is similar to the PBFT algorithm; however it provides a tighter guarantee with regards to the results returned to the client when more than one third of the nodes are faulty, and allows for a dynamically changing set of set of validators, and leaders that can be rotated in a round-robin manner, among other optimizations [33]....
[...]
...PBFT works on the assumption that less than one third of the nodes are faulty (f ), which is why say that it requires at least5 3f + 1 nodes....
[...]
1,811 citations
"Blockchains and Smart Contracts for..." refers methods in this paper
...popular Raft algorithm [30], is used as a consensus mechanism in Juno [31]....
[...]