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Journal ArticleDOI

Bond graph representation of multibody systems with kinematic loops

TL;DR: In this article, the authors propose a procedure for building bond graph representations of multibody systems with kinematic loops, which is systematic in the sense that no analytical derivation is necessary to construct the bond graph, and gives a more graphically and analytically exploitable representation compared to the Tiernego and Bos procedure.
Abstract: In this paper we propose a procedure for building bond graph representations of multibody systems with kinematic loops. It is systematic in the sense that no analytical derivation is necessary to construct the bond graph. It also gives a more graphically and analytically exploitable representation compared to the Tiernego and Bos procedure. Our method first considers the kinematic loops globally before building the body bond graphs. Therefore we have to detect a privileged frame for each kinematic loop in which we can express the kinematic constraint. Then we construct the corresponding junction structures of bodies whose variables are projected onto those privileged frames. After having presented criteria and a method for selecting the latter, two examples are given: the forming machine and the flyball governor.
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A graphical, computer aided modelling methodology particularly suited for the concurrent design of multidisciplinary systems, viz. of engineering systems with mechanical, electrical, hydraulic or pneumatic components, including interactions of physical effects from various energy domains is introduced.

100 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, three different unified modeling strategies, based on the virtual work principle, linear graph and bond graph theories, are presented and compared and three examples including non-academic applications, illustrate this comparison.
Abstract: Procedures for modelling multibody systems are well known and many formulations and tools are available for these types of systems. For several years, emphasis has been placed on the modelling of electromechanical systems, particularly multibody systems, such as robots, which are driven by electrical actuators. In this paper, three different unified modelling strategies, based on the virtual work principle, linear graph and bond graph theories, are presented and compared. Three examples, including non-academic applications, illustrate this comparison.

50 citations


Cites background from "Bond graph representation of multib..."

  • ...Favre [9] has proposed an extension of Tiernego’s work to closed-loop systems, leading to the diamond-shape bond graph of a body....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Robustness of the control scheme is guaranteed since the controller does not require the knowledge of the manipulator parameters, and no external jets/thrusters are required or used in the scheme.

39 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The first main contribution of this paper is the expression of geometrical constraints in terms of vectors and their exploitation in this form.

36 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A new procedure for the causality assignment that eliminates the need for converting the bond graphs into scalar forms and provides a systematic way similar to scalar bond graphs to derive the equations of motion directly from the vector bond graphs model.

33 citations

References
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Book
01 Jan 1951

10,667 citations

Book
01 Jan 1975
TL;DR: Multiport Systems and Bond Graphs Basic Component Models System Models State-Space Equations Analysis of Linear Systems Multiport Fields and Junction Structures
Abstract: Multiport Systems and Bond Graphs Basic Component Models System Models State-Space Equations Analysis of Linear Systems Multiport Fields and Junction Structures Transducers, Amplifiers, and Instruments Rigid-Body Mechanics Distributed Parameter Systems Magnetic Circuits and Devices Thermofluid Systems Nonlinear Simulation Index.

1,070 citations

Book
01 Jun 1970

1,055 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The type of transformation required in mechanics elucidates a fundamental difference between electric circuits and mechanical systems, including the use of co-energy expressions for ideal devices which, although conservative, store no energy.
Abstract: In the description of physical systems, most of the transformations of variables turn out to be power conserving. In addition, the characteristics of many ideal devices such as electrical transformers, gears, levers, and linkages may be represented as power-conserving transformations. This paper discusses such transformations both in terms of equations and bond graph elements, and discusses applications in vibrations, electrical machine theory, and analytical mechanics. The type of transformation required in mechanics elucidates a fundamental difference between electric circuits and mechanical systems. The physical interpretation of the transformations leads to nontraditional system formulations including the use of co-energy expressions for ideal devices which, although conservative, store no energy.

70 citations