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Carbon Nanotubes--the Route Toward Applications

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TLDR
Many potential applications have been proposed for carbon nanotubes, including conductive and high-strength composites; energy storage and energy conversion devices; sensors; field emission displays and radiation sources; hydrogen storage media; and nanometer-sized semiconductor devices, probes, and interconnects.
Abstract
Many potential applications have been proposed for carbon nanotubes, including conductive and high-strength composites; energy storage and energy conversion devices; sensors; field emission displays and radiation sources; hydrogen storage media; and nanometer-sized semiconductor devices, probes, and interconnects. Some of these applications are now realized in products. Others are demonstrated in early to advanced devices, and one, hydrogen storage, is clouded by controversy. Nanotube cost, polydispersity in nanotube type, and limitations in processing and assembly methods are important barriers for some applications of single-walled nanotubes.

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Citations
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Nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes as a metal catalyst support

TL;DR: In this paper, a review discusses the synthesis and the possible applications of nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes as supports for metal nanoparticles in heterogeneous catalysis, and discusses the applications of carbon-based supports for noble metal catalysts.
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Exfoliation and chemical modification using microwave irradiation affording highly functionalized graphene.

TL;DR: Efficient exfoliation of graphite flakes by sonicating them in benzylamine was accomplished, affording stable suspensions of few-layers graphene, producing highly functionalized graphene-based hybrid materials.
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One-step grown aligned bulk carbon nanotubes by chloride mediated chemical vapor deposition

TL;DR: In this article, the vertically aligned ultralong multiwalled nanotubes using iron chloride powder were synthesized by conventional thermal chemical vapor deposition on bare quartz surface with the single gas flow of acetylene for 20min.
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Controlled Attachment of Ultrafine Platinum Nanoparticles on Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes with High Electrocatalytic Activity for Methanol Oxidation

TL;DR: Platinum nanoparticles with average diameters of 2−3 nm have been coated on multiwalled carbon nanotubes by controlled attachment of an intermediate on the walls of the nanotube as discussed by the authors.
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Multifunctional carbon nanotube yarns and transparent sheets: Fabrication, properties, and applications

TL;DR: In this article, a solid-state process for nanotube assembly is presented that promises to eliminate the requirement to use binders and capture the inherent properties of nanotubes.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Nanotube molecular wires as chemical sensors

TL;DR: The nanotubes sensors exhibit a fast response and a substantially higher sensitivity than that of existing solid-state sensors at room temperature and the mechanisms of molecular sensing with nanotube molecular wires are investigated.
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Room-temperature transistor based on a single carbon nanotube

TL;DR: In this paper, the fabrication of a three-terminal switching device at the level of a single molecule represents an important step towards molecular electronics and has attracted much interest, particularly because it could lead to new miniaturization strategies in the electronics and computer industry.
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Crystalline Ropes of Metallic Carbon Nanotubes

TL;DR: X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy showed that fullerene single-wall nanotubes (SWNTs) are nearly uniform in diameter and that they self-organize into “ropes,” which consist of 100 to 500 SWNTs in a two-dimensional triangular lattice with a lattice constant of 17 angstroms.
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Nanobeam mechanics: Elasticity, strength, and toughness of nanorods and nanotubes

TL;DR: In this paper, the Young's modulus, strength, and toughness of nanostructures are evaluated using an atomic force microscopy (AFM) approach. And the results showed that the strength of the SiC NRs were substantially greater than those found previously for larger SiC structures, and they approach theoretical values.
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Thermal transport measurements of individual multiwalled nanotubes.

TL;DR: The thermal conductivity and thermoelectric power of a single carbon nanotube were measured using a microfabricated suspended device and shows linear temperature dependence with a value of 80 microV/K at room temperature.
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