Catastrophic cascade of failures in interdependent networks
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...Buldyrev et al. (2010) find that interdependent networks become significantly more vulnerable to contagion compared to their non-interacting sub-networks....
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...f the entire graph. While in the BA network, the preferential attachment rule develops correlations in the network and a scale-free degree distribution is obtained, which in a general way is given by [24], P(k) = ˆ ck−γ m ≤k < K 0 otherwise (2) , where γ is the degree exponent and K an upper limit due to the system finite size. The power-law degree distribution favors the existence of highly connect...
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... and critical properties can be found elsewhere [5, 6]. In this article we focus on two types of model networks: a random graph (Erd˝os-R´enyi) [21, 22, 23] and a scale-free network (Barab´asiAlbert) [24]. The Erdo˝s-R´enyi (ER) network is a random graph obtained by randomly distributing M links between N nodes, being a statistical ensemble with equal probability for any generated configuration. The sc...
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...The last decade witnessed an intensive study of complex networks [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] boosted by several real-world data revealing complex structures in the topology of their network like, Internet, airport connections, and power grids [7]....
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...from those of single-network systems. In this article, these results are reviewed and the main properties discussed. 1. – Introduction The last decade witnessed an intensive study of complex networks [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] boosted by several real-world data revealing complex structures in the topology of their network like, Internet, airport connections, and power grids [7]. Recently, special emphasis has been focused ...
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