Journal ArticleDOI
Ceramide Triggers Budding of Exosome Vesicles into Multivesicular Endosomes
Katarina Trajkovic,Chieh Hsu,Salvatore Chiantia,Lawrence Rajendran,Dirk Wenzel,Felix T. Wieland,Petra Schwille,Britta Brügger,Mikael Simons +8 more
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TLDR
It is found that cargo is segregated into distinct subdomains on the endosomal membrane and that the transfer of exosome-associated domains into the lumen of theendosome did not depend on the function of the ESCRT (endosomal sorting complex required for transport) machinery, but required the sphingolipid ceramide.Abstract:
Intraluminal vesicles of multivesicular endosomes are either sorted for cargo degradation into lysosomes or secreted as exosomes into the extracellular milieu. The mechanisms underlying the sorting of membrane into the different populations of intraluminal vesicles are unknown. Here, we find that cargo is segregated into distinct subdomains on the endosomal membrane and that the transfer of exosome-associated domains into the lumen of the endosome did not depend on the function of the ESCRT (endosomal sorting complex required for transport) machinery, but required the sphingolipid ceramide. Purified exosomes were enriched in ceramide, and the release of exosomes was reduced after the inhibition of neutral sphingomyelinases. These results establish a pathway in intraendosomal membrane transport and exosome formation.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Extracellular vesicles: exosomes, microvesicles, and friends.
TL;DR: This review focuses on the characterization of EVs and on currently proposed mechanisms for their formation, targeting, and function.
Journal ArticleDOI
Minimal information for studies of extracellular vesicles 2018 (MISEV2018) : a position statement of the International Society for Extracellular Vesicles and update of the MISEV2014 guidelines
Clotilde Théry,Kenneth W. Witwer,Elena Aikawa,María José Alcaraz,Johnathon D. Anderson,Ramaroson Andriantsitohaina,Anna Antoniou,Anna Antoniou,Tanina Arab,Fabienne Archer,Georgia K. Atkin-Smith,D. Craig Ayre,Jean Marie Bach,Daniel Bachurski,Hossein Baharvand,Hossein Baharvand,Leonora Balaj,Shawn Baldacchino,Natalie N. Bauer,Amy A. Baxter,Mary Bebawy,Carla Beckham,Apolonija Bedina Zavec,Abderrahim Benmoussa,Anna Berardi,Paolo Bergese,Ewa Bielska,Cherie Blenkiron,Sylwia Bobis-Wozowicz,Eric Boilard,Wilfrid Boireau,Antonella Bongiovanni,Francesc E. Borràs,Steffi Bosch,Chantal M. Boulanger,Chantal M. Boulanger,Xandra O. Breakefield,Andrew M. Breglio,Andrew M. Breglio,Meadhbh Á. Brennan,Meadhbh Á. Brennan,David R. Brigstock,David R. Brigstock,Alain Brisson,Marike L. D. Broekman,Marike L. D. Broekman,Jacqueline Bromberg,Paulina Bryl-Górecka,Shilpa Buch,Amy H. Buck,Dylan Burger,Sara Busatto,Sara Busatto,Dominik Buschmann,Benedetta Bussolati,Edit I. Buzás,Edit I. Buzás,James Bryan Byrd,Giovanni Camussi,David R. F. Carter,Sarah Caruso,Lawrence W. Chamley,Yu Ting Chang,Amrita Datta Chaudhuri,Chihchen Chen,Shuai Chen,Lesley Cheng,Andrew Chin,Aled Clayton,Stefano P. Clerici,Alex Cocks,Emanuele Cocucci,Robert J. Coffey,Anabela Cordeiro-da-Silva,Yvonne Couch,Frank A. W. Coumans,Beth Coyle,Rossella Crescitelli,Miria Ferreira Criado,Crislyn D'Souza-Schorey,Saumya Das,Paola de Candia,Eliezer F. De Santana,Olivier De Wever,Hernando A. del Portillo,Tanguy Demaret,Sarah Deville,Sarah Deville,Andrew Devitt,Bert Dhondt,Dolores Di Vizio,Lothar C. Dieterich,Vincenza Dolo,Ana Paula Domínguez Rubio,Massimo Dominici,Mauricio Rocha Dourado,Mauricio Rocha Dourado,Tom A. P. Driedonks,Filipe V. Duarte,Heather M. Duncan,Ramon M. Eichenberger,Karin M. Ekström,Samir El Andaloussi,Celine Elie-Caille,Uta Erdbrügger,Juan M. Falcón-Pérez,Farah Fatima,Jason E. Fish,Jason E. Fish,Miguel Flores-Bellver,András Försönits,Annie Frelet-Barrand,Fabia Fricke,Fabia Fricke,Gregor Fuhrmann,Susanne Gabrielsson,Ana Gámez-Valero,Chris Gardiner,Kathrin Gärtner,Raphael Gaudin,Raphael Gaudin,Yong Song Gho,Bernd Giebel,Caroline Gilbert,Mario Gimona,Ilaria Giusti,Deborah C.I. Goberdhan,André Görgens,André Görgens,Sharon M. Gorski,David W. Greening,Julia Christina Gross,Alice Gualerzi,Gopal N. Gupta,Dakota Gustafson,Aase Handberg,Reka A. Haraszti,Paul Harrison,Hargita Hegyesi,An Hendrix,Andrew F. Hill,Fred H. Hochberg,Karl F. Hoffmann,Beth Holder,Harry Holthöfer,Baharak Hosseinkhani,Guoku Hu,Yiyao Huang,Yiyao Huang,Veronica Huber,Stuart Hunt,Ahmed Ibrahim,Tsuneya Ikezu,Jameel M. Inal,Mustafa Isin,Alena Ivanova,Hannah K Jackson,Søren Jacobsen,Steven M. Jay,Muthuvel Jayachandran,Guido Jenster,Lanzhou Jiang,Suzanne M. Johnson,Jennifer Jones,Ambrose Jong,Tijana Jovanovic-Talisman,Stephanie M. Jung,Raghu Kalluri,Shin Ichi Kano,Sukhbir Kaur,Yumi Kawamura,Yumi Kawamura,Evan T. Keller,Delaram Khamari,Elena Khomyakova,Anastasia Khvorova,Peter Kierulf,Kwang Pyo Kim,Thomas Kislinger,Thomas Kislinger,Mikael Klingeborn,David J. Klinke,Miroslaw Kornek,Maja Kosanović,Árpád Kovács,Eva-Maria Krämer-Albers,Susanne Krasemann,Mirja Krause,Igor V. Kurochkin,Gina D. Kusuma,Gina D. Kusuma,Sören Kuypers,Saara Laitinen,Scott M. Langevin,Lucia R. Languino,Joanne Lannigan,Cecilia Lässer,Louise C. Laurent,Grégory Lavieu,Elisa Lázaro-Ibáñez,Soazig Le Lay,Myung-Shin Lee,Yi Xin Fiona Lee,Débora S. Lemos,Metka Lenassi,Aleksandra Leszczynska,Isaac T. S. Li,Ke Liao,Sten F.W.M. Libregts,Erzsébet Ligeti,Rebecca Lim,Rebecca Lim,Sai Kiang Lim,Aija Linē,Karen Linnemannstöns,Alicia Llorente,Catherine Lombard,Magdalena J. Lorenowicz,Ákos M. Lörincz,Jan Lötvall,Jason Lovett,Michelle C. Lowry,Xavier Loyer,Xavier Loyer,Quan Lu,Barbara Lukomska,Taral R. Lunavat,Sybren L. N. Maas,Harmeet Malhi,Antonio Marcilla,Jacopo Mariani,Javier Mariscal,Elena S. Martens-Uzunova,Lorena Martin-Jaular,M. Carmen Martinez,Vilma R. Martins,Mathilde Mathieu,Suresh Mathivanan,Marco Maugeri,Lynda K. McGinnis,Mark J. McVey,David G. Meckes,Katie Meehan,Inge Mertens,Inge Mertens,Valentina R. Minciacchi,Andreas Möller,Malene Jørgensen,Aizea Morales-Kastresana,Jess Morhayim,François Mullier,Maurizio Muraca,Luca Musante,Veronika Mussack,Dillon C. Muth,Kathryn H. Myburgh,Tanbir Najrana,Muhammad Nawaz,Irina Nazarenko,Irina Nazarenko,Peter Nejsum,Christian Neri,Tommaso Neri,Rienk Nieuwland,Leonardo Nimrichter,John P. Nolan,Esther N. M. Nolte-‘t Hoen,Nicole Noren Hooten,Lorraine O'Driscoll,Tina O'Grady,Ana O'Loghlen,Takahiro Ochiya,Martin Olivier,Alberto Ortiz,Luis A. Ortiz,Xabier Osteikoetxea,Ole Ostegaard,Ole Ostegaard,Matias Ostrowski,Jaesung Park,D. Michiel Pegtel,Héctor Peinado,Francesca Perut,Michael W. Pfaffl,Donald G. Phinney,Bartijn C. H. Pieters,Ryan C. Pink,David S. Pisetsky,Elke Pogge von Strandmann,Iva Polakovicova,Ivan K. H. Poon,Bonita H. Powell,Ilaria Prada,Lynn Pulliam,Lynn Pulliam,Peter J. Quesenberry,Annalisa Radeghieri,Robert L. Raffai,Robert L. Raffai,Stefania Raimondo,Janusz Rak,Marcel I. Ramirez,Marcel I. Ramirez,Graça Raposo,Morsi S. Rayyan,Neta Regev-Rudzki,Franz Ricklefs,Paul D. Robbins,David D. Roberts,Silvia C Rodrigues,Eva Rohde,Sophie Rome,Kasper M.A. Rouschop,Aurelia Rughetti,Ashley E. Russell,Paula Saa,Susmita Sahoo,Edison Salas-Huenuleo,Catherine Sánchez,Julie A. Saugstad,Meike J. Saul,Raymond M. Schiffelers,Raphael Schneider,Tine Hiorth Schøyen,Aaron Scott,Eriomina Shahaj,Shivani Sharma,Olga Shatnyeva,Faezeh Shekari,Ganesh Vilas Shelke,Ashok K. Shetty,Kiyotaka Shiba,Pia Siljander,Andreia M. Silva,Agata Skowronek,Orman L. Snyder,Rodrigo Pedro Soares,Barbara W Sódar,Carolina Soekmadji,Carolina Soekmadji,Javier Sotillo,Philip D. Stahl,Willem Stoorvogel,Shannon L. Stott,Erwin Strasser,Simon Swift,Hidetoshi Tahara,Muneesh Tewari,Kate Timms,Swasti Tiwari,Swasti Tiwari,Rochelle Tixeira,Mercedes Tkach,Wei Seong Toh,Richard Tomasini,Ana Claudia Torrecilhas,Juan Pablo Tosar,Juan Pablo Tosar,Vasilis Toxavidis,Lorena Urbanelli,Pieter Vader,Bas W.M. van Balkom,Susanne G. van der Grein,Jan Van Deun,Martijn J. C. van Herwijnen,Kendall Van Keuren-Jensen,Guillaume van Niel,Martin E. van Royen,Andre J. van Wijnen,M. Helena Vasconcelos,Ivan J. Vechetti,Tiago Degani Veit,Laura J Vella,Laura J Vella,Emilie Velot,Frederik J. Verweij,Beate Vestad,Jose L. Viñas,Tamás Visnovitz,Krisztina V. Vukman,Jessica Wahlgren,Dionysios C. Watson,Marca H. M. Wauben,Alissa M. Weaver,Jason P. Webber,Viktoria Weber,Ann M. Wehman,Daniel J. Weiss,Joshua A. Welsh,Sebastian Wendt,Åsa M. Wheelock,Zoltán Wiener,Leonie Witte,Joy Wolfram,Joy Wolfram,Joy Wolfram,Angeliki Xagorari,Patricia Xander,Jing Xu,Xiaomei Yan,María Yáñez-Mó,María Yáñez-Mó,Hang Yin,Yuana Yuana,Valentina Zappulli,Jana Zarubova,Jana Zarubova,Vytautas Žėkas,Jian ye Zhang,Zezhou Zhao,Lei Zheng,Alexander R. Zheutlin,Antje M. Zickler,Pascale Zimmermann,Pascale Zimmermann,Angela M. Zivkovic,Davide Zocco,Ewa K. Zuba-Surma +417 more
TL;DR: The MISEV2018 guidelines include tables and outlines of suggested protocols and steps to follow to document specific EV-associated functional activities, and a checklist is provided with summaries of key points.
Journal ArticleDOI
Shedding light on the cell biology of extracellular vesicles.
TL;DR: Extracellular vesicles are now considered as an additional mechanism for intercellular communication, allowing cells to exchange proteins, lipids and genetic material.
Journal ArticleDOI
Biogenesis, Secretion, and Intercellular Interactions of Exosomes and Other Extracellular Vesicles
TL;DR: Exosomes were described as vesicles of endosomal origin secreted from reticulocytes in the 1980s as discussed by the authors, and their biogenesis, their secretion, and their subsequent fate are discussed, as their functions rely on these important processes.
Journal ArticleDOI
Biological properties of extracellular vesicles and their physiological functions
María Yáñez-Mó,Pia Siljander,Zoraida Andreu,Apolonija Bedina Zavec,Francesc E. Borràs,Edit I. Buzás,Krisztina Buzas,Krisztina Buzas,Enriqueta Casal,Francesco Cappello,Joana Carvalho,Joana Carvalho,Eva Colas,Anabela Cordeiro da Silva,Anabela Cordeiro da Silva,Stefano Fais,Juan M. Falcón-Pérez,Irene M. Ghobrial,Bernd Giebel,Mario Gimona,Mario Gimona,Michael W. Graner,Ihsan Gursel,Mayda Gursel,Niels H. H. Heegaard,Niels H. H. Heegaard,An Hendrix,Peter Kierulf,Katsutoshi Kokubun,Maja Kosanović,Veronika Kralj-Iglič,Eva-Maria Krämer-Albers,Saara Laitinen,Cecilia Lässer,Thomas Lener,Thomas Lener,Erzsébet Ligeti,Aija Linē,Georg Lipps,Alicia Llorente,Jan Lötvall,Mateja Manček-Keber,Antonio Marcilla,María Mittelbrunn,Irina Nazarenko,Esther N. M. Nolte-‘t Hoen,Tuula A. Nyman,Lorraine O'Driscoll,Mireia Olivan,Carla Oliveira,Carla Oliveira,Éva Pállinger,Hernando A. del Portillo,Hernando A. del Portillo,Jaume Reventós,Jaume Reventós,Marina Rigau,Eva Rohde,Eva Rohde,Marei Sammar,Francisco Sánchez-Madrid,Nuno Santarém,Nuno Santarém,Katharina Schallmoser,Katharina Schallmoser,Marie Stampe Ostenfeld,Willem Stoorvogel,Roman Štukelj,Susanne G. van der Grein,M. Helena Vasconcelos,M. Helena Vasconcelos,Marca H. M. Wauben,Olivier De Wever +72 more
TL;DR: A comprehensive overview of the current understanding of the physiological roles of EVs is provided, drawing on the unique EV expertise of academia-based scientists, clinicians and industry based in 27 European countries, the United States and Australia.
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Journal ArticleDOI
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