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Characterization of combustion synthesized zirconia powder by UV-vis, IR and other techniques

H. Ranjan Sahu, +1 more
- 01 Oct 2000 - 
- Vol. 23, Iss: 5, pp 349-354
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TLDR
In this article, fine powders of zirconia were prepared by employing combustion method with varying fuel to pre-cursor molar ratios, and the catalytic activity was probed with transfer hydrogenation reaction in liquid phase.
Abstract
Fine powders of zirconia were prepared by employing combustion method with varying fuel to pre-cursor molar ratios. The zirconia powders contained more amount of monoclinic phase as the fuel content was increased. This aspect was studied using XRD, IR and UV-vis diffuse reflectance techniques. The surface acid-base properties of these samples were also investigated by indicator titration method. The catalytic activity was probed with transfer hydrogenation reaction in liquid phase. It was found that combustion synthesized zirconia did not provide required active sites for transfer hydrogenation reactions in liquid phase unlike hydrous zirconia.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Knoevenagel condensation reaction over acid-base bifunctional nanocrystalline CexZr1-xO2 solid solutions

TL;DR: In this paper, high-temperature stable three-dimensional spongelike mesoporous Ce x Zr 1− x O 2 solid solutions consisting of nanometer size particles with different Ce/Zr compositions were synthesized by a modified sol-gel procedure using a triethanolamine/water mixture as a solvent to be used in liquid Knoevenagel condensation reaction.
Journal ArticleDOI

XRD and UV-Vis diffuse reflectance analysis of CeO2-ZrO2 solid solutions synthesized by combustion method

TL;DR: A series of ceria-incorporated zirconia (Ce1−xZrxO2,x = 0 to 1) solid solutions were prepared by employing the solution combustion synthesis route as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

12-Tungstophosphoric acid anchored to SBA-15: An efficient, environmentally benign reusable catalysts for biodiesel production by esterification of free fatty acids

TL;DR: In this article, a 12-Tungstophosphoric acid anchored to SBA-15 was synthesized and characterized by various physico-chemical techniques such as TGA, FT-IR, DRS, XRD, N 2 adsorption-desorption, solid state NMR (31 P and 29 Si), SEM and TEM.
Journal ArticleDOI

Template-free synthesis of tetragonal Co-doped ZrO2 nanoparticles for applications in electrochemical energy storage and water treatment

TL;DR: In this paper, a template-free synthesis of pure and Co-doped ZrO2 tetragonal structured nanoparticles was achieved by the hydrothermal method and their photocatalytic, photoelectrocatalytic and electrochemical energy storage supercapacitive properties were investigated for the first time.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effective adsorption of tetracycline onto zirconia nanoparticles synthesized by novel microbial green technology

TL;DR: The Langmuir isotherm model has been found to be the best fitted model among the all isotherms models indicating the involvement of monolayer uptake of tetracycline on the surface of zirconia nanoparticles, and it is quite reasonable to accept that zirConia nanoparticle may be used as an alternative adsorbent to mitigate the tetrACYcline contamination in wastewater.
References
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Book

CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics

TL;DR: CRC handbook of chemistry and physics, CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, CRC handbook as discussed by the authors, CRC Handbook for Chemistry and Physiology, CRC Handbook for Physics,
Journal ArticleDOI

Catalytic Properties of Ceria and CeO2-Containing Materials

TL;DR: A survey of the use of cerium oxide and CeO2-containing materials as oxidation and reduction catalysts is presented in this paper, with a special focus on catalytic interaction with small molecules such as hydrogen, carbon monoxide, oxygen, and nitric oxide.
Journal ArticleDOI

Use of CeO2-based oxides in the three-way catalysis

TL;DR: In this paper, the use of CeO 2 -based materials in the automotive three-way catalysts (TWCs) is considered, and the multiple roles of COO 2 as a TWC promoter and in particular the oxygen storage/release capacity (OSC) are critically discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heterogeneous Basic Catalysis

Hideshi. Hattori
- 01 May 1995 - 
TL;DR: In contrast to these extensive studies of heterogeneous acidic catalysts, fewer efforts have been given to the study of heterogenous basic catalysts as mentioned in this paper. But these studies have been continuous and progressed steadily, and they have never been reviewed in the chemical Reviews before.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sulfated Zirconia-Based Strong Solid-Acid Catalysts: Recent Progress

TL;DR: In this paper, a review article deals with recent progress in the preparation of sulfated zirconia (SZ)-bassed, strong solid-acid catalysts, the characterization of their physicochemical properties and the evaluation of their catalytic performance in various promising applications.
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