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Chronology of Fabry-Perot interferometer fiber-optic sensors and their applications: a review.

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TLDR
A wide variety of FPI sensors are reviewed in terms of fabrication methods, principle of operation and their sensing applications in a study on interferometric optical fiber sensors.
Abstract
Optical fibers have been involved in the area of sensing applications for more than four decades. Moreover, interferometric optical fiber sensors have attracted broad interest for their prospective applications in sensing temperature, refractive index, strain measurement, pressure, acoustic wave, vibration, magnetic field, and voltage. During this time, numerous types of interferometers have been developed such as Fabry-Perot, Michelson, Mach-Zehnder, Sagnac Fiber, and Common-path interferometers. Fabry-Perot interferometer (FPI) fiber-optic sensors have been extensively investigated for their exceedingly effective, simple fabrication as well as low cost aspects. In this study, a wide variety of FPI sensors are reviewed in terms of fabrication methods, principle of operation and their sensing applications. The chronology of the development of FPI sensors and their implementation in various applications are discussed.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Optical Refractive Index Sensors with Plasmonic and Photonic Structures: Promising and Inconvenient Truth

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors focus on optical refractive index (RI) sensors with no fluorescent labeling required, and utilize two parameters to characterize and compare the performance of optical RI sensors: sensitivity to RI change (denoted by symbol SRI) and figure of merit (in short, FoM).
Journal ArticleDOI

A review on optical fiber sensors for environmental monitoring

TL;DR: In this article, the optical fiber sensors employed in environmental monitoring are summarized for understanding of their sensing principles and fabrication processes, followed by discussion on the potentials of OFS in manufacturing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fiber-Optic Chemical Sensors and Biosensors (2015-2019).

TL;DR: Fiber optic sensing technology has become mature because of acceptable costs, compact instrumentation, high accuracy and the capability of performing measurements at inaccessible sites, over large distances, in strong (electro) magnetic fields and in harsh environment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical Fibre Pressure Sensors in Medical Applications

TL;DR: An overview of the recent developments in optical fibre-based pressure measurements with particular reference to these application areas is presented.
References
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Proceedings Article

Optical microcavities

TL;DR: In quantum optical devices, microcavities can coax atoms or quantum dots to emit spontaneous photons in a desired direction or can provide an environment where dissipative mechanisms such as spontaneous emission are overcome so that quantum entanglement of radiation and matter is possible.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photosensitivity in optical fiber waveguides: Application to reflection filter fabrication

TL;DR: In this paper, the observation of photosensitivity in Ge-doped core optical fibers is reported. The photosensitivity is manifested by light-induced refractive index changes in the core of the waveguide.
Journal Article

Optical microcavities : Photonic technologies

Kerry J. Vahala
- 01 Jan 2003 - 
TL;DR: Optical microcavities confine light to small volumes by resonant recirculation as discussed by the authors, and are indispensable for a wide range of applications and studies, such as long-distance transmission of data over optical fibres; they also ensure narrow spot-size laser read/write beams in CD and DVD players.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interferometric Fiber Optic Sensors

TL;DR: Each type of interferometric sensor is reviewed in terms of operating principles, fabrication methods, and application fields and some specific examples of recently reported interferometeric sensor technologies are presented in detail to show their large potential in practical applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Miniature fiber-optic high temperature sensor based on a hybrid structured Fabry-Perot interferometer

TL;DR: A miniature Fabry-Perot (FP) interferometric fiber-optic sensor suitable for high-temperature sensing is proposed and demonstrated and shows that the thermal-optics effect of the cavity material is much more appreciable than its thermal expansion.
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