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Journal ArticleDOI

Coexistence of ferromagnetism and cluster glass state in superconducting ferromagnet RuSr2Eu1.5Ce0.5Cu2O10−δ

Rashmi Nigam, +2 more
- 06 Feb 2009 - 
- Vol. 105, Iss: 7, pp 1-3
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TLDR
In this paper, the authors performed magnetic susceptibility measurements on RuSr2Eu15Ce05Cu2O10−δ (Ru1222) material and found that the magnetization versus applied field loops do not saturate even at very high applied fields, resulting in the short range magnetic order in the system, which facilitates the formation of clusters that freeze at low temperature.
Abstract
Systematic dc and ac magnetic susceptibility measurements performed on RuSr2Eu15Ce05Cu2O10−δ (Ru1222) demonstrate a paramagnetic to ferromagnetic transition around 95 K The third harmonic of the ac susceptibility reveals that the system undergoes a spin glass transition below 75 K The features of the zero-field cooled and field cooled dc magnetization curves of Ru1222 material resemble those of a cluster glass state, rather than those of a canonical spin glass state The magnetization versus applied field loops do not saturate, even at very high applied fields, resulting in the short range magnetic order in the system, which facilitates the formation of clusters that freeze at low temperature The temperature dependence of the second and third harmonic ac susceptibilities further confirms the coexistence of a cluster glass state and ferromagnetic order in the Ru1222 system

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Magnetic Functionalized Nanoparticles for Biomedical, Drug Delivery and Imaging Applications

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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Spin glasses: Experimental facts, theoretical concepts, and open questions

TL;DR: In this article, the most characteristic properties of spin glass systems are described, and related phenomena in other glassy systems (dielectric and orientational glasses) are mentioned, and a review summarizes recent developments in the theory of spin glasses, as well as pertinent experimental data.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coexistence of ferromagnetism and superconductivity in the hybrid ruthenate-cuprate compound RuSr 2 GdCu 2 O 8 studied by muon spin rotation and dc magnetization

TL;DR: In this article, the magnetic and superconducting properties of the hybrid ruthenate-cuprate compound (RuSr) were investigated by means of zero-field muon-spin rotation (ZF-\ensuremath{\mu}SR) and dc magnetization measurements.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coexistence of magnetism and superconductivity in R 1.4 Ce 0.6 RuSr 2 Cu 2 O 10-δ (R=Eu and Gd)

TL;DR: The superconducting materials are magnetically ordered at the Ru sublattice and magnetic susceptibility and Mossbauer spectroscopy measurements reveal that the materials are of single phase which simultaneously manifest both superconductivity and magnetism as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structure and microstructure of the ferromagnetic superconductor RuSr 2 GdCu 2 O 8

TL;DR: In this paper, the average crystal structure is tetragonal at both 10 and 295 K, but a superstructure resulting from coherent rotations of the RuO 6 octahedra within subdomains of 50--200 \AA{} are observed by electron diffraction.
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