Comparison of the performance of different homogeneous alkali catalysts during transesterification of waste and virgin oils and evaluation of biodiesel quality
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"Comparison of the performance of di..." refers background in this paper
...The ones known to greatly influence the reaction are: temperature, methanol/oil molar ratio, mixing rate, catalyst type and amount of catalyst [9,10]....
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3,232 citations
"Comparison of the performance of di..." refers background in this paper
...The ones known to greatly influence the reaction are: temperature, methanol/oil molar ratio, mixing rate, catalyst type and amount of catalyst [9,10]....
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...High viscosities lead to negative impacts on fuel injector performance [9] leading to carbon deposition on the injectors [18]....
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...The flash point of biodiesel is higher than the conventional fuel which makes it safer [9]....
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2,164 citations
"Comparison of the performance of di..." refers background in this paper
...Its production from renewable resources, such as vegetable oils and animal fats, makes it biodegradable and non-toxic; also, it contributes to the reduction of CO2 emissions, because it comprises a closed carbon cycle [1,2]....
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1,990 citations
"Comparison of the performance of di..." refers background in this paper
...It is necessary to also consider that even when using the same vegetable oil, different behaviour might be found regarding production processes due to different refinement processes adopted [11], reason why it is essential to know and understand feedstock composition....
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1,733 citations
"Comparison of the performance of di..." refers background in this paper
...It is a measure to assess corrosivity, generally indicating the presence of sulphur compounds in the fuel [32]....
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...Low flash points will also indicate the presence of methanol and therefore it is a very important parameter to be determined considering handling, storage and safety of the fuel [18,32]....
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...Viscosity is important for transport purposes, namely to guarantee good conditions for oil flow into pipelines [32], as well as to predict cold weather behaviour [1]....
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