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Compression Behavior and Energy Absorption of Aluminum Alloy AA6061 Tubes with Multiple Holes

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TLDR
In this paper, compression behavior and energy absorption of aluminum alloy AA6061 tubes are investigated both experimentally and numerically using LS-Dyna Software for AA6060 tubes.
Abstract
In this article, compression behavior and energy absorption of aluminum alloy AA6061 tubes are investigated both experimentally and numerically. Static and dynamic simulations are done using LS-Dyna Software for AA6061 tubes. True stress-plastic strain curves from the tensile test are used in the static and dynamic simulations of AA6061 tubes. The energy absorption values between experimental compression results and numeral simulation are found to be in good agreement. Dynamic simulations are done with drop velocity of up to 10 m/s to understand the inertia effects on energy absorption. The deformed modes from the numerical simulation are compared between tubes with and without holes in static and dynamic conditions.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Crashworthiness parameters and their improvement using tubes as an energy absorbing structure: an overview

TL;DR: In this article, the axial crushing behaviour of tube in absorbing kinetic energy produced due to impact collision is discussed and key insights on crash mechanics of crumple zone are provided to understand the crash mechanics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Progressive axial crushing behaviour of Al6061-T6 alloy tubes with geometrical modifications under impact loading

TL;DR: In this article , the authors used the ABAQUS/Explicit® package to simulate the model under impact loading condition and found that a moderate weight reduction of tube can significantly affect the crushing characteristics of tube.
Journal ArticleDOI

Selection of an appropriate material for a crash-box in multi-attribute group decision-making environment using R-method

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors focus on choosing an appropriate aluminium alloy for a crash-box out of 16 different frequently used wrought aluminium alloys considered as alternatives based on eight crashworthiness performance indicators used as attributes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evaluation of the mean crushing load of perforated circular tubes undergoing progressive collapse

TL;DR: In this article , an analytical model for evaluating mean crushing load of perforated cylinders under doing progressive collapse is developed, and the effect of holes is brought in explicitly in the analysis, both in kinematics and energy estimation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy Absorption Characteristics of Aluminium Alloy Tubes Subjected to Quasi-static Axial Load

TL;DR: In this paper , a numerical study of axial quasi-static crashworthiness performance of circular crash-boxes having the same geometry but made up of various frequently used wrought aluminium alloys is investigated using ABAQUS/Explicit.
References
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BookDOI

Energy absorption of structures and materials

Guoxing Lu, +1 more
TL;DR: Lu et al. as mentioned in this paper focused on the way in which structures and materials can be designed to absorb kinetic energy in a controllable and predictable manner, and synthesized the most recent developments and latest research to form a detailed and comprehensive treatment of the subject.
Journal ArticleDOI

Light weight materials for automotive applications

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe some of the technical issues that must be considered if the automotive industry is to utilize these lightweight materials in larger volumes, and conclude with a cost-benefit perspective for typical light-metal applications in automotive industry.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic axial crushing of circular tubes

TL;DR: A series of axial crushing tests on steel circular cylindrical shells loaded either statically or dynamically is reported and compared with various theoretical predictions and empirical relations in this article, where a modified version of Alexander's theoretical analysis for axisymmetric, or concertina, deformations gives good agreement with the experimental results when the effective crushing distance is considered and provided that the influence of material strain rate sensitivity is retained in the dynamic crushing case.
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