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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Content-based image retrieval

05 Nov 2008-pp 1-6
TL;DR: The presented paper gives some ideas that should clarify the raised questions and investigates the application of computer vision to content-based image retrieval of digital images in large databases.
Abstract: A picture is worth a thousand words. Yes, but which ones? Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) is the application of computer vision to the image retrieval problem. The image retrieval problem is the problem of searching for digital images in large databases. ldquoContent-basedrdquo means that the search will analyze the actual content of the image. The term dasiacontentpsila in this context might refer to colors, shapes, textures, or any other information that can be derived from the image itself. Without the ability to examine image content, search must rely on metadata such as captions or keywords, which may be laborious or expensive to produce. How this problem is used in real world examples? Can algorithms really guess the similarity which is subjective category? Can similarity works without the context? How this reflects the consumer approach to online services? The presented paper gives some ideas that should clarify the raised questions.
Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI
26 Feb 2010
TL;DR: This paper outlines a description of the primitive feature extraction techniques like: texture, color, and shape and once these features are extracted and used as the basis for a similarity check between images the various matching techniques are discussed.
Abstract: The purpose of this Paper is to describe our research on Feature extraction and matching techniques in designing a Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) system. Due to the enormous increase in image database sizes, as well as its vast deployment in various applications, the need for CBIR development arose. Firstly, this paper outlines a description of the primitive feature extraction techniques like: texture, color, and shape. Once these features are extracted and used as the basis for a similarity check between images the various matching techniques are discussed. Furthermore, the results of its performance are illustrated by a detailed example.

30 citations

01 Jan 2010
TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe different feature extraction and matching techniques in designing a Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) system and the results of their performance are illustrated by a detailed example.
Abstract: The purpose of this Paper is to describe our research on different feature extraction and matching techniques in designing a Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) system. Due to the enormous increase in image database sizes, as well as its vast deployment in various applications, the need for CBIR development arose. Firstly, this paper outlines a description of the primitive feature extraction techniques like: texture, colour, and shape. Once these features are extracted and used as the basis for a similarity check between images, the various matching techniques are discussed. Furthermore, the results of its performance are illustrated by a detailed example.

16 citations

01 Jan 2012
TL;DR: Different from traditional dimensionality reduction algorithms such as Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Linear Discriminate Analysis (LDA), which effectively see only the global Euclidean structure, GIRA is designed for discovering the local manifold structure.
Abstract: This document gives a brief description of a system developed for retrieving images similar to a query image from a large set of distinct images. It follows an image segmentation based approach to extract the different features present in an image. These features are stored in vectors called feature vectors and compared to the feature vectors of query image and thus, the image database is sorted in decreasing order of similarity. Different from traditional dimensionality reduction algorithms such as Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Linear Discriminate Analysis (LDA), which effectively see only the global Euclidean structure, GIRA is designed for discovering the local manifold structure. Therefore, GIRA is likely to be more suitable for image retrieval, where nearest neighbor search is usually involved. After projecting the images into a lower dimensional subspace, the relevant images get closer to the query image; thus, the retrieval performance can be enhanced.

10 citations

Patent
27 Feb 2014
TL;DR: In this paper, the memory stores instructions that when executed by the processor cause the processor to identify a keyword from machine-readable text, identify a contact center resource based on the identified keyword, and invoke an action based on analysis of the keyword associated with the contact centre resource; monitor the action and report results in response.
Abstract: An apparatus includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores instructions that when executed by the processor cause the processor to: identify a keyword from machine-readable text; identify a contact center resource based on the identified keyword; update a first group of keywords associated with the contact center resource based on the identified keyword; invoke an action based on analysis of the keyword associated with the contact center resource; monitor the action and report results in response; and update a second group of keywords according to analysis of the results.

9 citations

Posted Content
TL;DR: In this article, a CBIR system which utilizes visual contents (color, texture, shape and shape) of an image to retrieve images, is proposed, which builds three feature vectors and stores them into MySQL database.
Abstract: Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) systems have been widely used for a wide range of applications such as Art collections, Crime prevention and Intellectual property. In this paper, a novel CBIR system, which utilizes visual contents (color, texture and shape) of an image to retrieve images, is proposed. The proposed system builds three feature vectors and stores them into MySQL database. The first feature vector uses descriptive statistics to describe the distribution of data in each channel of RGB channels of the image. The second feature vector describes the texture using eigenvalues of the 39 sub-bands that are generated after applying four levels 2D DWT in each channel (red, green and blue channels) of the image. These wavelets sub-bands perfectly describes the horizontal, vertical and diagonal edges that exist in the multi-resolution analysis of the image. The third feature vector describes the basic shapes that exist in the skeletonization version of the black and white representation of the image. Experimental results on a private MYSQL database that consists of 10000 images, using color, texture, shape and stored relevance feedbacks, showed 96.4% average correct retrieval rate in an efficient recovery time.

1 citations

References
More filters
Book
01 Jan 1959
TL;DR: For instance, in the case of an individual in the presence of others, it can be seen as a form of involuntary expressive behavior as discussed by the authors, where the individual will have to act so that he intentionally or unintentionally expresses himself, and the others will in turn have to be impressed in some way by him.
Abstract: hen an individual enters the presence of oth ers, they commonly seek to acquire information about him or to bring into play information about him already possessed. They will be interested in his general socio-economic status, his concep tion of self, his attitude toward them, his compe tence, his trustworthiness, etc. Although some of this information seems to be sought almost as an end in itself, there are usually quite practical reasons for acquiring it. Information about the individual helps to define the situation, enabling others to know in advance what he will expect of them and what they may expect of him. Informed in these ways, the others will know how best to act in order to call forth a desired response from him. For those present, many sources of information become accessible and many carriers (or “signvehicles”) become available for conveying this information. If unacquainted with the individual, observers can glean clues from his conduct and appearance which allow them to apply their previ ous experience with individuals roughly similar to the one before them or, more important, to apply untested stereotypes to him. They can also assume from past experience that only individuals of a par ticular kind are likely to be found in a given social setting. They can rely on what the individual says about himself or on documentary evidence he provides as to who and what he is. If they know, or know of, the individual by virtue of experience prior to the interaction, they can rely on assumptions as to the persistence and generality of psychological traits as a means of predicting his present and future behavior. However, during the period in which the indi vidual is in the immediate presence of the others, few events may occur which directly provide the others with the conclusive information they will need if they are to direct wisely their own activity . Many crucial facts lie beyond the time and place of interaction or lie concealed within it. For example, the “true” or “real” attitudes, beliefs, and emotions of the individual can be ascertained only indirectly , through his avowals or through what appears to be involuntary expressive behavior. Similarly , if the individual offers the others a product or service, they will often find that during the interaction there will be no time and place immediately available for eating the pudding that the proof can be found in. They will be forced to accept some events as con ventional or natural signs of something not directly available to the senses. In Ichheiser ’s terms, 1 the individual will have to act so that he intentionally or unintentionally expresses himself, and the others will in turn have to be impressed in some way by him.…

33,615 citations


"Content-based image retrieval" refers background in this paper

  • ...Currently there are two general approaches to the storage and retrieval problems of digital images....

    [...]

Book
27 Apr 2000
TL;DR: From Usability to Pleasure, a guide to designing for Pleasure and Evaluating Pleasure.
Abstract: Introduction: From Usability to Pleasure. What is Pleasure?. Physio-P. Socio-P. Psycho-P. Ideo-P. Designing for Pleasure. Evaluating Pleasure.

1,035 citations

Book
01 Jan 1992
TL;DR: This paper published a collection of over 15,000 sayings, adages, and maxims commonly used in the United States and Canada, including thousands that have never previously been recorded.
Abstract: This is an authoritative and hugely browsable treasury of over 15,000 sayings, adages, and maxims commonly used in the United States and Canada, including thousands that have never previously been recorded. Based on oral and written sources, it is the culmination of over 40 years' research, and covers thousands of uniquely American proverbs as well as those hailing from classical, biblical, European, and English literature.

84 citations

Proceedings ArticleDOI
26 Feb 2004
TL;DR: A framework for webbed customer innovation tools is offered by introducing the concept of the customer-integration cube (CIC), which renders a systematisation of webbedCustomer innovation tools on the basis of specific dimensions, which were identified as most important, and serves as an originator to reveal possible lacks of webBed customer innovation attempts.
Abstract: As the classical corporate boundaries are beginning to blur internally as well as externally traditional value chains loose their chain attributes, and are replaced by a web of fluid and flexible relations - the value web. This paper extends the common view of value webs by defining customers as an important part of value creation. Customer integration into innovation processes taking place within a value web (a process that is coined "webbed customer innovation" in this paper) is discussed as a beneficial method to overcome some of the flaws and challenges of new product and technology development. The role of the customer is changing from a pure consumer of products or services to a coequal partner in a process of adding value - consumers are becoming co-producers and co-designers. We offer in this paper a framework for webbed customer innovation tools by introducing the concept of the customer-integration cube (CIC). The CIC renders a systematisation of webbed customer innovation tools on the basis of specific dimensions, which were identified as most important, and serves as an originator to reveal possible lacks of webbed customer innovation attempts.

58 citations