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Control in Power Electronics: selected problems

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a comparison of Torque Control Strategies based on the Constant Power Loss Control System for PMSM for three-phase PWM rectifiers and motors.
Abstract: Part I: PWM Converters: Topologies and Control 1 Power Electronic Converters 2 Resonant dc Link Converters 3 Fundamentals of the Matrix Converter Technology 4 Pulse Width Modulation Techniques for Three-Phase Voltage Source Converters Part II: Motor Control 5 Control of PWM Inverter-Fed Induction Motors 6 Energy Optimal Control of Induction Motor Drives 7 Comparison of Torque Control Strategies Based on the Constant Power Loss Control System for PMSM 8 Modeling and Control of Synchronous Reluctance Machines 9 Direct Torque and Flux Control (DTFC) of ac Drives 10 Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic Control in Power Electronics Part III: Utilities Interface and Wind Turbine Systems 11 Control of Three-Phase PWM Rectifiers 12 Power Quality and Adjustable Speed Drives 13 Wind Turbine Systems Index
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: An overview of the structures for the DPGS based on fuel cell, photovoltaic, and wind turbines is given and the possibility of compensation for low-order harmonics is discussed.
Abstract: Renewable energy sources like wind, sun, and hydro are seen as a reliable alternative to the traditional energy sources such as oil, natural gas, or coal. Distributed power generation systems (DPGSs) based on renewable energy sources experience a large development worldwide, with Germany, Denmark, Japan, and USA as leaders in the development in this field. Due to the increasing number of DPGSs connected to the utility network, new and stricter standards in respect to power quality, safe running, and islanding protection are issued. As a consequence, the control of distributed generation systems should be improved to meet the requirements for grid interconnection. This paper gives an overview of the structures for the DPGS based on fuel cell, photovoltaic, and wind turbines. In addition, control structures of the grid-side converter are presented, and the possibility of compensation for low-order harmonics is also discussed. Moreover, control strategies when running on grid faults are treated. This paper ends up with an overview of synchronization methods and a discussion about their importance in the control

4,655 citations


Cites background from "Control in Power Electronics: selec..."

  • ...By means of this, the control variables become dc values; thus, filtering and controlling can be easier achieved [25]....

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  • ...5, cross-coupling terms and voltage feedforward are usually used [17], [19], [25], [34], [35]....

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Journal ArticleDOI
09 Oct 2006
TL;DR: The proportional-resonant (PR) controllers and filters, and their suitability for current/voltage control of grid-connected converters, are described in this article.
Abstract: The recently introduced proportional-resonant (PR) controllers and filters, and their suitability for current/voltage control of grid-connected converters, are described. Using the PR controllers, the converter reference tracking performance can be enhanced and previously known shortcomings associated with conventional PI controllers can be alleviated. These shortcomings include steady-state errors in single-phase systems and the need for synchronous d-q transformation in three-phase systems. Based on similar control theory, PR filters can also be used for generating the harmonic command reference precisely in an active power filter, especially for single-phase systems, where d-q transformation theory is not directly applicable. Another advantage associated with the PR controllers and filters is the possibility of implementing selective harmonic compensation without requiring excessive computational resources. Given these advantages and the belief that PR control will find wide-ranging applications in grid-interfaced converters, PR control theory is revised in detail with a number of practical cases that have been implemented previously, described clearly to give a comprehensive reference on PR control and filtering.

1,483 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The possible methods of using the power electronic technology for improving wind turbine performance in power systems to meet the main grid connection requirements are discussed.
Abstract: This paper reviews the power electronic applications for wind energy systems. Various wind turbine systems with different generators and power electronic converters are described, and different technical features are compared. The electrical topologies of wind farms with different wind turbines are summarized and the possible uses of power electronic converters with wind farms are shown. Finally, the possible methods of using the power electronic technology for improving wind turbine performance in power systems to meet the main grid connection requirements are discussed.

1,344 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, power converters are classified into single and multicell topologies, with attention to series connection and parallel connection either electrical or magnetic ones (multiphase/windings machines/transformers).
Abstract: The steady growth of installed wind power together with the upscaling of the single wind turbine power capability has pushed the research and development of power converters toward full-scale power conversion, lowered cost pr kW, increased power density, and also the need for higher reliability. In this paper, power converter technologies are reviewed with focus on existing ones and on those that have potential for higher power but which have not been yet adopted due to the important risk associated with the high-power industry. The power converters are classified into single- and multicell topologies, in the latter case with attention to series connection and parallel connection either electrical or magnetic ones (multiphase/windings machines/transformers). It is concluded that as the power level increases in wind turbines, medium-voltage power converters will be a dominant power converter configuration, but continuously cost and reliability are important issues to be addressed.

797 citations


Cites background from "Control in Power Electronics: selec..."

  • ...As the power capacity of the turbines increases those control parameters become even more important and in the last decade it has become necessary to introduce power electronics [6] as an intelligent interface between the wind turbine and the grid....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors give an overview and discuss some development trends in the technologies used for wind power systems, and several state-of-the-art wind turbine concepts, as well as the corresponding power electronic converters and control structures are reviewed, respectively.
Abstract: Wind power is still the most promising renewable energy in the year of 2013. The wind turbine system (WTS) started with a few tens of kilowatt power in the 1980s. Now, multimegawatt wind turbines are widely installed even up to 6-8 MW. There is a widespread use of wind turbines in the distribution networks and more and more wind power stations, acting as power plants, are connected directly to the transmission networks. As the grid penetration and power level of the wind turbines increase steadily, the wind power starts to have significant impacts to the power grid system. Therefore, more advanced generators, power electronic systems, and control solutions have to be introduced to improve the characteristics of the wind power plant and make it more suitable to be integrated into the power grid. Meanwhile, there are also some emerging technology challenges, which need to be further clarified and investigated. This paper gives an overview and discusses some development trends in the technologies used for wind power systems. First, the developments of technology and market are generally discussed. Next, several state-of-the-art wind turbine concepts, as well as the corresponding power electronic converters and control structures, are reviewed, respectively. Furthermore, grid requirements and the technology challenges for the future WTS are also addressed.

736 citations