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Journal ArticleDOI

Copper-Catalyzed One-Pot Synthesis of Functionalized 1,4-Dihydroazete Derivatives from Sulfonyl Azides, Terminal Alkynes, and Tetramethylguanidine

17 Aug 2012-Synlett (Georg Thieme Verlag)-Vol. 23, Iss: 15, pp 2215-2218
TL;DR: Ketenimine intermediates generated by the addition of copper acetylides to sulfonyl azides are trapped by tetramethyl­guanidine to afford 1,4-dihydro- N, N -dimethyl-3-aryl(alkyl)-4-­aryl(alksyl)sulfoniminoazet-2-amine derivatives in moderate to good yields.
Abstract: Ketenimine intermediates generated by the addition of copper acetylides to sulfonyl azides are trapped by tetramethyl­guanidine to afford 1,4-dihydro-N,N-dimethyl-3-aryl(alkyl)-4-­aryl(alkyl)sulfoniminoazet-2-amine derivatives in moderate to good yields.
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TL;DR: This paper presents a meta-analyses of the proton-probes of Na6(SO4)2, Na4, and Na4 of the nucleus of the H2O2 molecule and shows clear patterns in the response of these two mechanisms to each other.
Abstract: Benjamin H. Rotstein,†,‡ Serge Zaretsky,† Vishal Rai,†,§ and Andrei K. Yudin*,† †Davenport Research Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario Canada, M5S 3H6 ‡Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Bhopal, Indore By-pass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal 462 066, MP India

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Ynamides have emerged as powerful synthons for nitrogen-containing heterocycles and nitrogen-substituted rings, and it is hoped this Account will promote continued interest in the chemistry of ynamides.
Abstract: The ynamide functional group activates carbon–carbontriple bonds through an attached nitrogen atom that bears an electron-withdrawing group. As a result, the alkyne has both electrophilic and nucleophilic properties. Through the selection of the electron-withdrawing group attached to nitrogen, chemists can modulate the electronic properties and reactivity of ynamides, making these groups versatile synthetic building blocks. The reactions of ynamides also lead directly to nitrogen-containing products, which provides access to important structural motifs found in natural products and molecules of medicinal interest. Therefore, researchers have invested increasing time and research in the chemistry of ynamides in recent years.This Account surveys and assesses new organic transforma-tions involving ynamides developed in our laboratory and in others around the world. We showcase the synthetic power of ynamides for rapid assembly of complex molecular structures. Among the recent reports of ynamide transformatio...

444 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This new reaction simultaneously installs C–N, C–S, and C–C bonds, allowing direct formation of highly functionalized thiophenes with a wide diversity in substituents in a one-pot manner.

30 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a visible light-mediated approach for 1-and 2-azetines was proposed, relying on alkynes and the unique triplet state reactivity of oximes, specifically 2-isoxazolines.
Abstract: Azetines, four-membered unsaturated nitrogen-containing heterocycles, hold great potential for drug design and development but remain underexplored due to challenges associated with their synthesis. We report an efficient, visible light-mediated approach toward 1- and 2-azetines relying on alkynes and the unique triplet state reactivity of oximes, specifically 2-isoxazolines. While 2-azetine products are accessible upon intermolecular [2 + 2]-cycloaddition via triplet energy transfer from a commercially available iridium photocatalyst, the selective formation of 1-azetines proceeds upon a second, consecutive, energy transfer process. Mechanistic studies are consistent with a stepwise reaction mechanism via N-O bond homolysis following the second energy transfer event to result in the formation of 1-azetine products. Characteristic for this method is its operational simplicity, mild conditions, and modular approach that allow for the synthesis of functionalized azetines and tetrahydrofurans (via in situ hydrolysis) from readily available precursors.

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Synthetic accesses to substituted azetes, 1-azetines and 2-AZetines are depicted, as well as their involvement in further transformations, and their impact on molecular design with implementation of strained modules is summarized.

22 citations