COVID-19 pandemic impact on children and adolescents' mental health: Biological, environmental, and social factors.
Camila Saggioro de Figueiredo,Poliana Capucho Sandre,Liana C. L. Portugal,Thalita Mázala-de-Oliveira,Luana da Silva Chagas,Ícaro Raony,Elenn Soares Ferreira,Elizabeth Giestal-de-Araujo,Aline Araujo dos Santos,Priscilla Oliveira Silva Bomfim +9 more
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TLDR
The aim is to bring up a discussion under different aspects and to alert public health and government agents about the need for surveillance and care of individuals affected by the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.Abstract:
Since the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was announced, we had an unprecedented change in the way we organize ourselves socially and in our daily routine. Children and adolescents were also greatly impacted by the abrupt withdrawal from school, social life and outdoor activities. Some of them also experienced domestic violence growing. The stress they are subjected to directly impacts their mental health on account of increased anxiety, changes in their diets and in school dynamics, fear or even failing to scale the problem. Our aim is to bring up a discussion under different aspects and to alert public health and government agents about the need for surveillance and care of these individuals. We hope that the damage to their mental health as a result of the side effect of this pandemic can be mitigated by adequate and timely intervention.read more
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Depression and anxiety.
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Qixin Lu,Qixin Lu,M. A Duenas-Lopez,Hong Chen,Hong Chen,Gean Delise Leal Pasquali,Yuanming Zeng,James Simpson,Jiehui Xue,Jiehui Xue,Xia Cao,Ning Wang,Zhong Lin Wang +12 more
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Intelligent facemask based on triboelectric nanogenerator for respiratory monitoring
TL;DR: In this article , a triboelectric nanogenerator for respiratory sensing (RS-TENG) has been designed and integrated with facemask, which endows the latter with respiratory monitoring function.
References
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Lifetime Prevalence and Age-of-Onset Distributions of DSM-IV Disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication
Ronald C. Kessler,Patricia A. Berglund,Olga Demler,Robert Jin,Kathleen R. Merikangas,Ellen E. Walters +5 more
TL;DR: Lifetime prevalence estimates are higher in recent cohorts than in earlier cohorts and have fairly stable intercohort differences across the life course that vary in substantively plausible ways among sociodemographic subgroups.
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The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence.
Samantha K Brooks,Rebecca K. Webster,Louise E. Smith,Lisa Woodland,Simon Wessely,Neil Greenberg,Gideon James Rubin +6 more
TL;DR: A review of the psychological impact of quarantine using three electronic databases is presented in this article, where the authors report negative psychological effects including post-traumatic stress symptoms, confusion, and anger.
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Trends in Obesity Prevalence Among Children and Adolescents in the United States, 1988-1994 Through 2013-2014
Cynthia L. Ogden,Margaret D. Carroll,Hannah G. Lawman,Cheryl D. Fryar,Deanna Kruszon-Moran,Brian K. Kit,Brian K. Kit,Katherine M. Flegal +7 more
TL;DR: In this nationally representative study of US children and adolescents aged 2 to 19 years, the prevalence of obesity in 2011-2014 was 17.0% and extreme obesity was 5.8%.
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The neurobiology of stress and development.
Megan R. Gunnar,Karina Quevedo +1 more
TL;DR: The anatomy and physiology of stress responding, the relevant animal literature, and the importance of individual differences as a lens through which to approach questions about stress experiences during development and child outcomes are reviewed.
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Understanding adolescence as a period of social–affective engagement and goal flexibility.
Eveline A. Crone,Ronald E. Dahl +1 more
TL;DR: Developmental neuroimaging studies do not support a simple model of frontal cortical immaturity, and growing evidence points to the importance of changes in social and affective processing, which begin around the onset of puberty, as crucial to understanding these adolescent vulnerabilities.