Culture Leadership And Organizations The Globe Study Of 62 Societies
Citations
57 citations
Cites background from "Culture Leadership And Organization..."
...The GLOBE project explicitly measures a culture’s qualities in the form of its cultural practices and also captures what societal members find desirable in the form of cultural values for 62 societies (House et al., 2004)....
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...These views and desires are reflected in individual values (House et al., 2004) that involve a form of 1 While a few studies mention CA (e.g., Shenkar, 2001; Shenkar et al., 2008; Very et al., 1997), to our knowledge, the concept has not been hitherto developed and measured systematically....
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...As such, cultures can be seen as collectivities of individuals with relatively homogeneous qualities characterized by taken-for-granted behaviors/ practices (House et al., 2004)....
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...These qualities are observable in work routines, management practices, and everyday behaviors characteristic of members of a given society (House et al., 2004; Morosini et al., 1998)....
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...Cultural practices are behavioral patterns that are initially undertaken by cultural members in response to reoccurring challenges and situations (House et al., 2004)....
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57 citations
Cites background from "Culture Leadership And Organization..."
...…of future events), whereas higher future orientation (i.e. the extent to which individuals engage in future-oriented behavior such as delaying gratification and planning and investing in the future) in both cultural practices (as is) and values (should be) (House et al., 2004, Chokar et al., 2007)....
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...Third, lower uncertainty avoidance indicates that Indian managers often use informality in interaction with others and rely on informal norms, instead of established social rules and bureaucratic practices, to alleviate unpredictability and risks (House et al., 2004)....
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...They also belong to the Confucian and Southern Asian Societal Clusters respectively (House et al., 2004), which exhibit different cultural values and leadership styles (Chokar et al., 2007)....
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...In addition, both China and India have collectivist cultures (House et al., 2004)....
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...Second, higher future orientation indicates that Indian managers are more likely to engage in strategic planning and invest in long-term relationships (House et al., 2004)....
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56 citations
56 citations
Cites background from "Culture Leadership And Organization..."
...The theme of legitimacy is also explored by Husted et al. (2016) who find a relationship between CSR certification and distance....
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55 citations
Cites background or methods from "Culture Leadership And Organization..."
...Cultural-level FO was measured by a construct that was developed by GLOBE; it describes the extent to which a society actually engages in FO practices and is referred to as ‘‘FO practices’’ (Ashkanasy et al. 2004)....
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...Similar correlations have been found at the individual level; according to Ashkanasy et al. (2004), future-oriented individuals more frequently choose to act on behalf of the general good and are characterized by a high level of prosocial tendency, belief, and sense of belonging to the group…...
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...…FO and collectivism practices found in GLOBE (r¼ .46, p< .001) may be explained by the encouragement of members in highly collective cultures to give high priority to remote and gradually developing collective interests rather than to immediate individualistic interests (Ashkanasy et al. 2004)....
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...…current actions will influence their future, focus on investment in their future, believe that they will have a future that matters, believe in planning for developing their future, and look far into the future for assessing the effects of their current actions’’ (Ashkanasy et al. 2004, p. 285)....
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...We used the GLOBE data (listed in table 13.8 in Ashkanasy et al. 2004) that were collected in the mid 1990s, so the cultural-level FO data refer to this time period....
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References
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