scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Deep learning with coherent nanophotonic circuits

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
A new architecture for a fully optical neural network is demonstrated that enables a computational speed enhancement of at least two orders of magnitude and three order of magnitude in power efficiency over state-of-the-art electronics.
Abstract
Artificial Neural Networks have dramatically improved performance for many machine learning tasks. We demonstrate a new architecture for a fully optical neural network that enables a computational speed enhancement of at least two orders of magnitude and three orders of magnitude in power efficiency over state-of-the-art electronics.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep Learning Designs of Anisotropic Metasurfaces in Ultrawideband Based on Generative Adversarial Networks

TL;DR: A deep neural network model for inverse designs of anisotropic metasurfaces with full phase properties in ultrawideband is proposed, demonstrating that the reflection phases of the generated meta‐atoms have excellent agreements with the given targets, providing an efficient way in automatically designing metAsurfaces.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficient Trainability of Linear Optical Modules in Quantum Optical Neural Networks

TL;DR: In this article, the authors show that coherent light in m modes can be generated efficiently if the total intensity scales sublinearly with m, and extend this result to cost functions based on homodyne, heterodyne or photon detection measurement statistics, and to noisy cost functions in the presence of attenuation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photonic Integrated Reconfigurable Linear Processors as Neural Network Accelerators

TL;DR: The silicon-on-insulator processor outperforms the silicon nitride one in terms of footprint and energy efficiency and the lower extinction ratio of Mach–Zehnder elements in the latter platform limits their expressivity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Momentum-space imaging spectroscopy for the study of nanophotonic materials

TL;DR: In this article, a momentum-space imaging spectroscopy (MSIS) system is presented, which can directly study the spectral information in momentum space, and the photonic dispersion can be captured in one shot with high energy and momentum resolution.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photonic machine learning with on-chip diffractive optics

TL;DR: In this article , an on-chip diffractive optical neural network (DONN) based on a silicon-on-insulator platform is proposed to perform machine learning tasks with high integration and low power consumption characteristics.
References
More filters
Proceedings Article

ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

TL;DR: The state-of-the-art performance of CNNs was achieved by Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) as discussed by the authors, which consists of five convolutional layers, some of which are followed by max-pooling layers, and three fully-connected layers with a final 1000-way softmax.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep learning

TL;DR: Deep learning is making major advances in solving problems that have resisted the best attempts of the artificial intelligence community for many years, and will have many more successes in the near future because it requires very little engineering by hand and can easily take advantage of increases in the amount of available computation and data.
Journal ArticleDOI

Human-level control through deep reinforcement learning

TL;DR: This work bridges the divide between high-dimensional sensory inputs and actions, resulting in the first artificial agent that is capable of learning to excel at a diverse array of challenging tasks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reducing the Dimensionality of Data with Neural Networks

TL;DR: In this article, an effective way of initializing the weights that allows deep autoencoder networks to learn low-dimensional codes that work much better than principal components analysis as a tool to reduce the dimensionality of data is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep learning in neural networks

TL;DR: This historical survey compactly summarizes relevant work, much of it from the previous millennium, review deep supervised learning, unsupervised learning, reinforcement learning & evolutionary computation, and indirect search for short programs encoding deep and large networks.
Related Papers (5)