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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Deep learning with coherent nanophotonic circuits

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TLDR
A new architecture for a fully optical neural network is demonstrated that enables a computational speed enhancement of at least two orders of magnitude and three order of magnitude in power efficiency over state-of-the-art electronics.
Abstract
Artificial Neural Networks have dramatically improved performance for many machine learning tasks. We demonstrate a new architecture for a fully optical neural network that enables a computational speed enhancement of at least two orders of magnitude and three orders of magnitude in power efficiency over state-of-the-art electronics.

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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Photonic Recurrent Ising Sampler

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the Photonic Recurrent Ising Sampler (PRIS), an algorithm tailored for photonic parallel networks that can sample distributions of arbitrary Ising problems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical tensor core architecture for neural network training based on dual-layer waveguide topology and homodyne detection

TL;DR: The proposed optical tensor core architecture allows a large-scale dot-product array and can be integrated into a photonic chip and its effectiveness on neural network training is verified with numerical simulations.
Peer ReviewDOI

Photonic multiplexing techniques for neuromorphic computing

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors review the recent advances of ONNs based on different approaches to photonic multiplexing, and present their outlook on key technologies needed to further advance these photonic MIMO/hybrid-multiplexing techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reconfigurable Integrated Optical Interferometer Network-Based Physically Unclonable Function

TL;DR: It is proposed that any tunable interferometric device of practical scale will be intrinsically unclonable and will possess an inherent randomness that can be useful for many practical applications.
References
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Proceedings Article

ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

TL;DR: The state-of-the-art performance of CNNs was achieved by Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) as discussed by the authors, which consists of five convolutional layers, some of which are followed by max-pooling layers, and three fully-connected layers with a final 1000-way softmax.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep learning

TL;DR: Deep learning is making major advances in solving problems that have resisted the best attempts of the artificial intelligence community for many years, and will have many more successes in the near future because it requires very little engineering by hand and can easily take advantage of increases in the amount of available computation and data.
Journal ArticleDOI

Human-level control through deep reinforcement learning

TL;DR: This work bridges the divide between high-dimensional sensory inputs and actions, resulting in the first artificial agent that is capable of learning to excel at a diverse array of challenging tasks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reducing the Dimensionality of Data with Neural Networks

TL;DR: In this article, an effective way of initializing the weights that allows deep autoencoder networks to learn low-dimensional codes that work much better than principal components analysis as a tool to reduce the dimensionality of data is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep learning in neural networks

TL;DR: This historical survey compactly summarizes relevant work, much of it from the previous millennium, review deep supervised learning, unsupervised learning, reinforcement learning & evolutionary computation, and indirect search for short programs encoding deep and large networks.
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