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Deep learning with coherent nanophotonic circuits

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TLDR
A new architecture for a fully optical neural network is demonstrated that enables a computational speed enhancement of at least two orders of magnitude and three order of magnitude in power efficiency over state-of-the-art electronics.
Abstract
Artificial Neural Networks have dramatically improved performance for many machine learning tasks. We demonstrate a new architecture for a fully optical neural network that enables a computational speed enhancement of at least two orders of magnitude and three orders of magnitude in power efficiency over state-of-the-art electronics.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Highly Sensitive Integrated Photonic Sensor and Interrogator Using Cascaded Silicon Microring Resonators

TL;DR: In this paper , a monolithic silicon refractive index sensor and interrogator was proposed by utilizing the cascaded microring resonators for high-performance, compactness, and large-scale integration capability.
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Large-Scale Crosstalk-Corrected Thermo-Optic Phase Shifter Arrays in Silicon Photonics

TL;DR: In this article , the authors introduce a thermo-optic phase shifter (TOPS) array architecture with independent phase control for large-scale and high-density photonic integrated circuits with two different control schemes: PAM and PWM.

Full-wave solver for massively multi-channel optics using augmented partial factorization

TL;DR: This work proposes an approach where all simulations are solved jointly and e-ciently by augmenting the Maxwell operator with the source and the projection profiles, followed by a single partial factorization, and opens the door to previously inaccessible studies across disciplines involving multi-channel wave transport.
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A topological nonlinear parametric amplifier

TL;DR: In this article , the topological nonlinear parametric amplification of light in a dimerized coupled waveguide system based on the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with a domain wall is demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Real-time multi-task diffractive deep neural networks via hardware-software co-design.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a hardware-software co-design method that enables first-of-its-like real-time multi-task learning in D2NNs that automatically recognizes which task is being deployed in real time.
References
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Proceedings Article

ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

TL;DR: The state-of-the-art performance of CNNs was achieved by Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) as discussed by the authors, which consists of five convolutional layers, some of which are followed by max-pooling layers, and three fully-connected layers with a final 1000-way softmax.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep learning

TL;DR: Deep learning is making major advances in solving problems that have resisted the best attempts of the artificial intelligence community for many years, and will have many more successes in the near future because it requires very little engineering by hand and can easily take advantage of increases in the amount of available computation and data.
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Human-level control through deep reinforcement learning

TL;DR: This work bridges the divide between high-dimensional sensory inputs and actions, resulting in the first artificial agent that is capable of learning to excel at a diverse array of challenging tasks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reducing the Dimensionality of Data with Neural Networks

TL;DR: In this article, an effective way of initializing the weights that allows deep autoencoder networks to learn low-dimensional codes that work much better than principal components analysis as a tool to reduce the dimensionality of data is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep learning in neural networks

TL;DR: This historical survey compactly summarizes relevant work, much of it from the previous millennium, review deep supervised learning, unsupervised learning, reinforcement learning & evolutionary computation, and indirect search for short programs encoding deep and large networks.
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